AIMC Topic: Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared

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Deciphering the molecular fingerprint of haemoglobin in lung cancer: A new strategy for early diagnosis using two-trace two-dimensional correlation near infrared spectroscopy (2T2D-NIRS) and machine learning techniques.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Lung cancer remains one of the deadliest malignancies worldwide, highlighting the need for highly sensitive and minimally invasive early diagnostic methods. Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) offers unique advantages in probing molecular vibrational i...

Simultaneous detection of citrus internal quality attributes using near-infrared spectroscopy and hyperspectral imaging with multi-task deep learning and instrumental transfer learning.

Food chemistry
Simultaneous determination of multiple quality attributes of citrus fruits using hyperspectral imaging (HSI) and near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy and successfully transferring the models among different instruments are two main challenges. In this st...

An interpretable deep-learning approach to detect biomarkers in anxious-depressed symptoms from prefrontal fNIRS signals during an autobiographical memory test.

Asian journal of psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Individuals with anxious-depressed (AD) symptoms have more severe mood disorders and cognitive impairment than those with non-anxious depression (NAD) symptoms. Therefore, it is important to clarify the underlying neurophysiology of these...

Improvement of near-infrared spectroscopic assessment methods for the quality of Keemun black tea: Utilizing transfer learning.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Keemun black tea, a renowned Chinese black tea, presents challenges in quality assessment due to variability in data across different years. To address this, we developed transfer learning algorithms using near-infrared spectral data. The qualitative...

Application of artificial intelligence in the rapid determination of moisture content in medicine food homology substances.

Food chemistry
Moisture content is crucial in quality testing of medicine food homology substances. This study aimed to present a new modeling method for moisture content based on near-infrared spectroscopy. When comparing three methods of partial least squares reg...

A novel flexible near-infrared endoscopic device that enables real-time artificial intelligence fluorescence tissue characterization.

PloS one
Real-time endoscopic rectal lesion characterization employing artificial intelligence (AI) and near-infrared (NIR) imaging of the fluorescence perfusion indicator agent Indocyanine Green (ICG) has demonstrated promise. However, commercially available...

Mapping acrylamide content in potato chips using near-infrared hyperspectral imaging and chemometrics.

Food chemistry
This study investigated the potential of near-infrared hyperspectral imaging (NIR-HSI) for the prediction of acrylamide content in potato chips. A total of 300 tubers from two potato varieties (Agria and Jaerla) grown in two seasons and processed und...

Nondestructive detection of cadmium content in oilseed rape leaves under different silicon environments using deep transfer learning and Vis-NIR hyperspectral imaging.

Food chemistry
In this paper, a transfer stack denoising autoencoder (T-SDAE) algorithm is proposed to implement the migration of cadmium (Cd) prediction depth characteristic model of oilseed rape leaves in different silicon environments. Stacked denoising autoenco...

Online assessment of soluble solids content in strawberries using a developed Vis/NIR spectroscopy system with a hanging grasper.

Food chemistry
Online detection of internal quality of strawberries presents challenges particularly concerning fruit damage, detection accuracy, and processing efficiency. This study explores the feasibility of using Vis/NIRS for online detection of SSC in strawbe...

Model updating strategy study about sex identification of silkworm pupae using transfer learning and NIR spectroscopy.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
This paper proposes a novel model updating strategy named SilkwormNet for the first time to address the sex discrimination problem of silkworm pupae with new species. SilkwormNet integrates a ResNet block, a multi-head attention mechanism, and a Sche...