AIMC Topic: Supervised Machine Learning

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Analysis of 3D pathology samples using weakly supervised AI.

Cell
Human tissue, which is inherently three-dimensional (3D), is traditionally examined through standard-of-care histopathology as limited two-dimensional (2D) cross-sections that can insufficiently represent the tissue due to sampling bias. To holistica...

Computationally Efficient Demographic History Inference from Allele Frequencies with Supervised Machine Learning.

Molecular biology and evolution
Inferring past demographic history of natural populations from genomic data is of central concern in many studies across research fields. Previously, our group had developed dadi, a widely used demographic history inference method based on the allele...

Semi-supervised Learning for Generalizable Intracranial Hemorrhage Detection and Segmentation.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Purpose To develop and evaluate a semi-supervised learning model for intracranial hemorrhage detection and segmentation on an out-of-distribution head CT evaluation set. Materials and Methods This retrospective study used semi-supervised learning to ...

[Constructing a predictive model for the death risk of patients with septic shock based on supervised machine learning algorithms].

Zhonghua wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue
OBJECTIVE: To construct and validate the best predictive model for 28-day death risk in patients with septic shock based on different supervised machine learning algorithms.

Improving the performance of supervised deep learning for regulatory genomics using phylogenetic augmentation.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Supervised deep learning is used to model the complex relationship between genomic sequence and regulatory function. Understanding how these models make predictions can provide biological insight into regulatory functions. Given the compl...

An electroencephalography-based sleep index and supervised machine learning as a suitable tool for automated sleep classification in children.

Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Although sleep is frequently disrupted in the pediatric intensive care unit, it is currently not possible to perform real-time sleep monitoring at the bedside. In this study, spectral band powers of electroencephalography data are u...

scSemiGCN: boosting cell-type annotation from noise-resistant graph neural networks with extremely limited supervision.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Cell-type annotation is fundamental in revealing cell heterogeneity for single-cell data analysis. Although a host of works have been developed, the low signal-to-noise-ratio single-cell RNA-sequencing data that suffers from batch effects...

Semisupervised transfer learning for evaluation of model classification performance.

Biometrics
In many modern machine learning applications, changes in covariate distributions and difficulty in acquiring outcome information have posed challenges to robust model training and evaluation. Numerous transfer learning methods have been developed to ...

DOME Registry: implementing community-wide recommendations for reporting supervised machine learning in biology.

GigaScience
Supervised machine learning (ML) is used extensively in biology and deserves closer scrutiny. The Data Optimization Model Evaluation (DOME) recommendations aim to enhance the validation and reproducibility of ML research by establishing standards for...