AIMC Topic:
Supervised Machine Learning

Clear Filters Showing 1541 to 1550 of 1640 articles

Classification Techniques for Cardio-Vascular Diseases Using Supervised Machine Learning.

Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)
INTRODUCTION: The World Health Organization has estimated that 12 million deaths occur worldwide, every year due to Heart diseases. Half the deaths in the developed countries are due to cardiovascular diseases. The early prognosis of cardiovascular d...

Recognition of calcifications in thyroid nodules based on attention-gated collaborative supervision network of ultrasound images.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
BACKGROUND: Calcification is an important criterion for classification between benign and malignant thyroid nodules. Deep learning provides an important means for automatic calcification recognition, but it is tedious to annotate pixel-level labels f...

Ensemble-Based Somatic Mutation Calling in Cancer Genomes.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Identification of somatic mutations in tumor tissue is challenged by both technical artifacts, diverse somatic mutational processes, and genetic heterogeneity in the tumors. Indeed, recent independent benchmark studies have revealed low concordance b...

Recent Advances on the Semi-Supervised Learning for Long Non-Coding RNA-Protein Interactions Prediction: A Review.

Protein and peptide letters
In recent years, more and more evidence indicates that long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) plays a significant role in the development of complex biological processes, especially in RNA progressing, chromatin modification, and cell differentiation, as well ...

Derivation and validation of a machine learning record linkage algorithm between emergency medical services and the emergency department.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Linking emergency medical services (EMS) electronic patient care reports (ePCRs) to emergency department (ED) records can provide clinicians access to vital information that can alter management. It can also create rich databases for resea...

Artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of cardiovascular disease.

Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a field of computer science that aims to mimic human thought processes. AI techniques have been applied in cardiovascular medicine to explore novel genotypes and phenotypes in existing diseases, improve the quality of ...

Metal artifact reduction for practical dental computed tomography by improving interpolation-based reconstruction with deep learning.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Metal artifact is a quite common problem in diagnostic dental computed tomography (CT) images. Due to the high attenuation of heavy materials such as metal, severe global artifacts can occur in reconstructions. Typical metal artifact reducti...

CAESNet: Convolutional AutoEncoder based Semi-supervised Network for improving multiclass classification of endomicroscopic images.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: This article presents a novel method of semisupervised learning using convolutional autoencoders for optical endomicroscopic images. Optical endomicroscopy (OE) is a newly emerged biomedical imaging modality that can support real-time clin...

The Use of Random Forests to Classify Amyloid Brain PET.

Clinical nuclear medicine
PURPOSE: To evaluate random forests (RFs) as a supervised machine learning algorithm to classify amyloid brain PET as positive or negative for amyloid deposition and identify key regions of interest for stratification.

HMMRATAC: a Hidden Markov ModeleR for ATAC-seq.

Nucleic acids research
ATAC-seq has been widely adopted to identify accessible chromatin regions across the genome. However, current data analysis still utilizes approaches initially designed for ChIP-seq or DNase-seq, without considering the transposase digested DNA fragm...