AIMC Topic: Thyroid Cancer, Papillary

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Lymph node metastasis prediction of papillary thyroid carcinoma based on transfer learning radiomics.

Nature communications Sep 23, 2020
Non-invasive assessment of the risk of lymph node metastasis (LNM) in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is of great value for the treatment option selection. The purpose of this paper is to develop a transfer learning radiomics (TLR) mo...
Lymphatic Metastasis Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Middle Aged Cohort Studies Humans Thyroid Neoplasms ROC Curve Machine Learning Lymph Nodes Female Adult Male
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Ensemble Deep Learning Model for Multicenter Classification of Thyroid Nodules on Ultrasound Images.

Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research Jun 18, 2020
BACKGROUND Thyroid nodules are extremely common and typically diagnosed with ultrasound whether benign or malignant. Imaging diagnosis assisted by Artificial Intelligence has attracted much attention in recent years. The aim of our study was to build...
Young Adult Adult Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Adolescent Humans Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Granuloma Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Adenocarcinoma, Follicular Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Goiter, Nodular Thyroid Neoplasms Ultrasonography Thyroid Nodule Thyroid Carcinoma, Anaplastic Adenoma
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AIBx, Artificial Intelligence Model to Risk Stratify Thyroid Nodules.

Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association Mar 11, 2020
Current classification systems for thyroid nodules are very subjective. Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms have been used to decrease subjectivity in medical image interpretation. One out of 2 women over the age of 50 years may have a thyroid n...
Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Sensitivity and Specificity Thyroid Neoplasms Risk Assessment Humans Ultrasonography Thyroid Gland Thyroid Nodule Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Adenocarcinoma, Follicular Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Carcinoma, Papillary, Follicular
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Machine learning-based multiparametric MRI radiomics for predicting the aggressiveness of papillary thyroid carcinoma.

European journal of radiology Nov 20, 2019
PURPOSE: To investigate the predictive capability of machine learning-based multiparametric magnetic resonance (MR) imaging radiomics for evaluating the aggressiveness of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) preoperatively.
Humans Machine Learning Prospective Studies Prognosis Neck Female Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Young Adult Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging Adult Male Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging Middle Aged Cohort Studies Thyroid Neoplasms ROC Curve
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An improved deep learning approach for detection of thyroid papillary cancer in ultrasound images.

Scientific reports Apr 26, 2018
Unlike daily routine images, ultrasound images are usually monochrome and low-resolution. In ultrasound images, the cancer regions are usually blurred, vague margin and irregular in shape. Moreover, the features of cancer region are very similar to n...
Humans Software Algorithms Ultrasonography ROC Curve Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Sensitivity and Specificity Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Adolescent Child Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Adult
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A Computer-Aided Diagnosis System Using Artificial Intelligence for the Diagnosis and Characterization of Thyroid Nodules on Ultrasound: Initial Clinical Assessment.

Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association Feb 28, 2017
BACKGROUND: An initial clinical assessment is described of a new, commercially available, computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system using artificial intelligence (AI) for thyroid ultrasound, and its performance is evaluated in the diagnosis of malignant ...
Ultrasonography Thyroid Nodule ROC Curve Area Under Curve Biopsy, Fine-Needle Carcinoma, Papillary Biopsy, Large-Core Needle Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Male Middle Aged Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Thyroid Diseases Thyroid Neoplasms Humans Artificial Intelligence Female Aged Adult Sensitivity and Specificity
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Downregulation of serum DKK-1 predicts poor prognosis in patients with papillary thyroid cancer.

Genetics and molecular research : GMR Dec 29, 2015
The Wnt inhibitor dickkopf-1 (DKK-1) has been shown to be closely correlated with tumor initiation and progression in various types of cancers. However, the serum level of DKK-1 in patients with papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) and its potential clinic...
Adolescent Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins Thyroid Gland Down-Regulation Thyroid Neoplasms Carcinoma, Papillary Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Lymphatic Metastasis Gene Expression Neoplasm Staging Carcinoma Neoplasm Recurrence, Local Survival Analysis Tumor Burden Adult Biomarkers, Tumor Male Middle Aged Case-Control Studies Humans Prognosis Female Risk Factors Aged
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Trans-oral robotic surgery and surgeon-performed trans-oral ultrasound for intraoperative location and excision of an isolated retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis of papillary thyroid carcinoma.

American journal of otolaryngology Apr 21, 2015
BACKGROUND: Retropharyngeal metastases are uncommon but a well-known location for regional spread of well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma (WDTC). Surgeon-performed, trans-oral ultrasound (SP-TO-US) and trans-oral robot-assisted surgical (TORS) excis...
Female Middle Aged Monitoring, Intraoperative Thyroidectomy Thyroid Neoplasms Humans Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration Carcinoma, Papillary Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Natural Orifice Endoscopic Surgery Oral Surgical Procedures Lymph Nodes Lymphatic Metastasis Lymph Node Excision Robotics Carcinoma
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PESI-MS combined with AI to build a prediction model for lymph node metastasis of papillary thyroid cancer.

Pathology, research and practice Jun 1, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Construct a prediction model for lymph node metastasis (LNM) in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) using Probe Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry (PESI - MS) combined with artificial intelligence (AI), to assist in the preoperative p...
Support Vector Machine Lymphatic Metastasis Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Humans Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Female Adult Male Middle Aged Thyroid Neoplasms Lymph Nodes
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Prediction model of ipsilateral level II lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Auris, nasus, larynx Jun 1, 2025
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop a predictive model for ipsilateral level II lymph node metastasis (LNM) in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) using machine learning techniques. The necessity of level II dissection in lateral neck...
Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Female Aged Young Adult Adult Humans Lymph Nodes Support Vector Machine Lymphatic Metastasis Decision Trees Neck Dissection Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Male Middle Aged Thyroidectomy Thyroid Neoplasms ROC Curve
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