AIMC Topic: Transcriptome

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Spatially aligned graph transfer learning for characterizing spatial regulatory heterogeneity.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Spatially resolved transcriptomics (SRT) technologies facilitate the exploration of cell fates or states within tissue microenvironments. Despite these advances, the field has not adequately addressed the regulatory heterogeneity influenced by microe...

Explainable deep neural networks for predicting sample phenotypes from single-cell transcriptomics.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Recent advances in single-cell RNA-Sequencing (scRNA-Seq) technologies have revolutionized our ability to gather molecular insights into different phenotypes at the level of individual cells. The analysis of the resulting data poses significant chall...

Deep learning in integrating spatial transcriptomics with other modalities.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Spatial transcriptomics technologies have been extensively applied in biological research, enabling the study of transcriptome while preserving the spatial context of tissues. Paired with spatial transcriptomics data, platforms often provide histolog...

Bayesian unsupervised clustering identifies clinically relevant osteosarcoma subtypes.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Identification of cancer subtypes is a critical step for developing precision medicine. Most cancer subtyping is based on the analysis of RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) data from patient cohorts using unsupervised machine learning methods such as hierarchi...

A self-attention-driven deep learning framework for inference of transcriptional gene regulatory networks.

Briefings in bioinformatics
The interactions between transcription factors (TFs) and the target genes could provide a basis for constructing gene regulatory networks (GRNs) for mechanistic understanding of various biological complex processes. From gene expression data, particu...

Exploring the potential of large language model-based chatbots in challenges of ribosome profiling data analysis: a review.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Ribosome profiling (Ribo-seq) provides transcriptome-wide insights into protein synthesis dynamics, yet its analysis poses challenges, particularly for nonbioinformatics researchers. Large language model-based chatbots offer promising solutions by le...

Integrated machine learning developed a prognosis-related gene signature to predict prognosis in oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
The mortality rate of oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains high, and conventional TNM systems cannot accurately predict its prognosis, thus necessitating a predictive model. In this study, a 17-gene prognosis-related gene signature (PRS...

Unveiling the glycolysis in sepsis: Integrated bioinformatics and machine learning analysis identifies crucial roles for IER3, DSC2, and PPARG in disease pathogenesis.

Medicine
Sepsis, a multifaceted syndrome driven by an imbalanced host response to infection, remains a significant medical challenge. At its core lies the pivotal role of glycolysis, orchestrating immune responses especially in severe sepsis. The intertwined ...

scDTL: enhancing single-cell RNA-seq imputation through deep transfer learning with bulk cell information.

Briefings in bioinformatics
The increasing single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data enable researchers to explore cellular heterogeneity and gene expression profiles, offering a high-resolution view of the transcriptome at the single-cell level. However, the dropout events, ...

Deep contrastive learning for predicting cancer prognosis using gene expression values.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Recent advancements in image classification have demonstrated that contrastive learning (CL) can aid in further learning tasks by acquiring good feature representation from a limited number of data samples. In this paper, we applied CL to tumor trans...