AIMC Topic: United States
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Using Natural Language Processing to Automatically Assess Feedback Quality: Findings From 3 Surgical Residencies.
Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges
Oct 1, 2021
PURPOSE: Learning is markedly improved with high-quality feedback, yet assuring the quality of feedback is difficult to achieve at scale. Natural language processing (NLP) algorithms may be useful in this context as they can automatically classify la...
A reinforcement learning model to inform optimal decision paths for HIV elimination.
Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Sep 6, 2021
The 'Ending the HIV Epidemic (EHE)' national plan aims to reduce annual HIV incidence in the United States from 38,000 in 2015 to 9300 by 2025 and 3300 by 2030. Diagnosis and treatment are two most effective interventions, and thus, identifying corre...
Deep learning for abdominal ultrasound: A computer-aided diagnostic system for the severity of fatty liver.
Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA
Sep 1, 2021
BACKGROUND: The prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is increasing over time worldwide, with similar trends to those of diabetes and obesity. A liver biopsy, the gold standard of diagnosis, is not favored due to its invasiveness. Meanwhile,...
Predicting Kidney Discard Using Machine Learning.
Transplantation
Sep 1, 2021
BACKGROUND: Despite the kidney supply shortage, 18%-20% of deceased donor kidneys are discarded annually in the United States. In 2018, 3569 kidneys were discarded.
Neural Networks, Computer
Decision Support Techniques
Kidney Transplantation
Humans
Young Adult
Adult
Male
Middle Aged
Female
Risk Factors
Aged
Predictive Value of Tests
Kidney Function Tests
Biopsy
Donor Selection
Support Vector Machine
Risk Assessment
Perfusion
Decision Trees
Tissue Donors
United States
Assessment of Automating Safety Surveillance From Electronic Health Records: Analysis for the Quality and Safety Review System.
Journal of patient safety
Sep 1, 2021
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: In an effort to improve and standardize the collection of adverse event data, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality is developing and testing a patient safety surveillance system called the Quality and Safety Revie...
Soft robotic steerable microcatheter for the endovascular treatment of cerebral disorders.
Science robotics
Aug 18, 2021
Catheters used for endovascular navigation in interventional procedures lack dexterity at the distal tip. Neurointerventionists, in particular, encounter challenges in up to 25% of aneurysm cases largely due to the inability to steer and navigate the...
The application of artificial intelligence and data integration in COVID-19 studies: a scoping review.
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Aug 13, 2021
OBJECTIVE: To summarize how artificial intelligence (AI) is being applied in COVID-19 research and determine whether these AI applications integrated heterogenous data from different sources for modeling.
Artificial intelligence and sexual health in the USA.
The Lancet. Digital health
Aug 1, 2021
Identifying risk of opioid use disorder for patients taking opioid medications with deep learning.
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Jul 30, 2021
OBJECTIVE: The United States is experiencing an opioid epidemic. In recent years, there were more than 10 million opioid misusers aged 12 years or older annually. Identifying patients at high risk of opioid use disorder (OUD) can help to make early c...
Why do people oppose mask wearing? A comprehensive analysis of U.S. tweets during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Jul 14, 2021
OBJECTIVE: Facial masks are an essential personal protective measure to fight the COVID-19 (coronavirus disease) pandemic. However, the mask adoption rate in the United States is still less than optimal. This study aims to understand the beliefs held...
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