AIMC Topic: United States
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Psoriatic arthritis in psoriasis: optimizing the current screening system for psoriatic arthritis based on serum data from U.S. and Chinese populations.
Frontiers in immunology
Dec 10, 2024
BACKGROUND: Psoriatic arthritis (PSA) is an inflammatory joint disease associated with psoriasis (PSO) that can be easily missed. Existing PSA screening tools ignore objective serologic indicators. The aim of this study was to develop a disease scree...
Predicting Early Hospital Discharge Following Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty: An Analysis of a Large National Database Using Machine Learning.
The Journal of arthroplasty
Dec 9, 2024
BACKGROUND: Revision total hip arthroplasty (rTHA) was recently removed from the Medicare inpatient-only list. However, appropriate candidate selection for outpatient rTHA remains paramount. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the utility of a ...
Predicting mental health treatment outcomes using latent growth mixture models and machine learning in a real-world clinical setting.
Journal of psychiatric research
Dec 4, 2024
Previous models of depression outcomes have been limited by symptom heterogeneity within populations. This study conducted a retrospective analysis using latent growth mixture models to identify heterogeneous trajectories within a clinical population...
Humans
Machine Learning
Retrospective Studies
Female
Adult
Male
Middle Aged
Depression
Latent Class Analysis
Reproducibility of Results
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Young Adult
Veterans
Outpatients
Patient Health Questionnaire
Treatment Outcome
Mental Health Services
Area Under Curve
Outcome Assessment, Health Care
Adolescent
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
ROC Curve
United States
Predictive analysis of COVID-19 occurrence and vaccination impacts across the 50 US states.
Computers in biology and medicine
Dec 3, 2024
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to outline a machine learning model to assess the effectiveness of vaccination in COVID-19 confirmed cases and fatalities. The proposed model was evaluated using external validation to ensure optimal protection of vaccinat...
Clinical and Multiomic Features Differentiate Young Black and White Breast Cancer Cohorts Derived by Machine Learning Approaches.
Clinical breast cancer
Nov 28, 2024
BACKGROUND: There are documented differences in Breast cancer (BrCA) presentations and outcomes between Black and White patients. In addition to molecular factors, socioeconomic, racial, and clinical factors result in disparities in outcomes for wome...
A machine learning approach to quantify effects of geometric design features and traffic control devices on wrong-way driving incidents at partial cloverleaf interchange terminals.
Accident; analysis and prevention
Nov 28, 2024
This study addresses the issue of wrong-way driving (WWD) incidents at partial cloverleaf (parclo) interchange terminals in the United States. These incidents are a safety concern, often attributed to geometric design features and inadequate traffic ...
Pharmacists' perceptions of artificial intelligence: A national survey.
Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA
Nov 28, 2024
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is a rapidly growing and evolving field impacting pharmacy research, education, and professional practice. The development and adaptation of AI technologies have the potential to radically shape the future of ...
American College of Surgeons survival calculator for biliary tract cancers: using machine learning to individualize predictions.
Surgery
Nov 26, 2024
BACKGROUND: Although cancer prognosis is most commonly estimated by tumor stage, survival is multifactorial. Our objective was to develop an American College of Surgeons "Biliary Tract Cancer Survival Calculator" prototype using machine learning to g...
Assessing greenspace and cardiovascular health through deep-learning analysis of street-view imagery in a cohort of US children.
Environmental research
Nov 26, 2024
BACKGROUND: Accurately capturing individuals' experiences with greenspace at ground-level can provide valuable insights into their impact on children's health. However, most previous research has relied on coarse satellite-based measurements.
Credit and blame for AI-generated content: Effects of personalization in four countries.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
Nov 25, 2024
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) raises ethical questions concerning moral and legal responsibility-specifically, the attributions of credit and blame for AI-generated content. For example, if a human invests minimal skill or effort to produce...
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