AIMC Topic: United States

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Type of pre-existing chronic conditions and their associations with Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) treatment: Prediction and interpretation using machine learning methods.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: This study examined the prevalence of pre-existing chronic conditions and their association with the receipt of specific cancer-directed treatments among older adults with incident primary Merkel Cell Carcinoma (MCC) using novel predictive...

Detecting Conversation Topics in Recruitment Calls of African American Participants to the All of Us Research Program Using Machine Learning: Model Development and Validation Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Advancements in science and technology can exacerbate health disparities, particularly when there is a lack of diversity in clinical research, which limits the benefits of innovations for underrepresented communities. Programs like the Al...

Association Between Comorbidity Clusters and Mortality in Patients With Cancer: Predictive Modeling Using Machine Learning Approaches of Data From the United States and Hong Kong.

JMIR cancer
BACKGROUND: Patients with cancer and cancer survivors often experience multiple chronic health conditions, which can impact symptom burden and treatment outcomes. Despite the high prevalence of multimorbidity, research on cancer prognosis has predomi...

Characterizing individual and methodological risk factors for survey non-completion using machine learning: findings from the U.S. Millennium Cohort Study.

BMC medical research methodology
BACKGROUND: Missing survey data can threaten the validity and generalizability of findings from longitudinal cohort studies. Respondent characteristics and survey attributes may contribute to patterns of survey non-completion, a form of missing data ...

Regulatory Insights From 27 Years of Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning-Enabled Medical Device Recalls in the United States: Implications for Future Governance.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence/machine learning (AI/ML) has revolutionized the health care industry, particularly in the development and use of medical devices. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has authorized over 878 AI/ML-enabled medi...

Transformative potential of artificial intelligence in US CDC HIV interventions: balancing innovation with health privacy.

AIDS (London, England)
Artificial intelligence (AI) holds significant potential to transform HIV prevention and treatment through the application of advanced technologies such as machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), and generative AI (Gen AI). These technologies can ...

End looms for protein contest?

Science (New York, N.Y.)
NIH has not committed to continuing support for contest that inspired AI tools for predicting how proteins would fold.

The association of life's essential 8 with prevalence of chronic respiratory diseases in adults: insights from NHANES 2007-2018.

BMC pulmonary medicine
OBJECTIVE: Chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs) and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) share common risk factors and frequently co-occur, leading to poorer outcomes. Life's Essential 8 (LE8), a novel metric for cardiovascular health, may provide insights i...

Using Natural Language Processing to Describe the Use of an Online Community for Abortion During 2022: Dynamic Topic Modeling Analysis of Reddit Posts.

JMIR infodemiology
BACKGROUND: Abortion access in the United States has been in a state of rapid change and increasing restriction since the Dobbs v Jackson Women's Health Organization decision from the US Supreme Court in June 2022. With further constraints on access ...