Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 951 to 960 of 234,751 articles

Raman-Grounded Deep Learning for Calcium Carbonate Polymorph Sensing during Microfluidic Biomineralization.

ACS sensors
Microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP) in microfluidic systems produces spatially and temporally heterogeneous precipitates whose polymorph composition governs material outcomes but is difficult to monitor non-destructively in sit... read more 

Integrating MaxEnt and explainable AI to assess habitat suitability and conservation gaps of Przewalski's gazelle (Procapra przewalskii) in the Qinghai Lake region.

Journal of environmental management
Habitat suitability assessment and conservation gap identification are critical for endangered species conservation. Using Przewalski's gazelle (Procapra przewalskii), an endangered ungulate endemic to China, we assessed habitat suitability, key envi... read more 

Profiles of the Dark Tetrad and the frequency of GAI-related academic misconduct.

Acta psychologica
The rise of generative artificial intelligence (GAI) presents new challenges to academic integrity, enabling students to engage in academic misconduct with reduced effort and risk of detection. While previous research has examined personality predict... read more 

Network pharmacology and single-cell sequencing analysis of gastrodin in anticancer effects against colorectal cancer by regulating key target genes and the tumor immune microenvironment.

Translational oncology
BACKGROUND: Gastrodin is a natural compound with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antitumor activities; however, its therapeutic role and molecular mechanisms in colorectal cancer (CRC) remain unclear. In this study, we explored the anti-CRC mecha... read more 

Interpretable CT-based radiomics nomogram integrating clinical and semantic features for preoperative grading of pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms: a shap-based analysis.

Cancer treatment and research communications
Preoperative grading of pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (PNENs) is crucial for personalized management. This study aimed to develop and validate an interpretable machine-learning framework based on CT imaging to predict PNENs pathological grades.... read more 

Epidemiological trend comparison and incidence prediction for elderly lung cancer in 204 countries and territories: a retrospective study.

Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is widely prevalent worldwide at present, especially in the elderly population aged over 65-years. It is essential to timely understand epidemiological trends of elderly lung cancer and project the future incidence in global a... read more 

Identification of biomarkers related to lymph node metastasis and prognosis in thyroid cancer based on integrated bioinformatics exploration.

Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)
OBJECTIVE: Thyroid Carcinoma (THCA) is a common endocrine malignancy, and Lymph Node Metastasis (LNM) is a critical determinant of poor prognosis. This study aimed to identify LNM-related biomarkers and establish a prognostic model for THCA patients ... read more 

Immunoaffinity-enriched extracellular vesicle proteomics for high-grade serous ovarian cancer - A UKOPS nested case-control analysis.

Gynecologic oncology
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether plasma and serum extracellular vesicles (EV) are interchangeable for immunoaffinity-enriched proteomic profiling in high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC), and whether an EV protein signature improves diagnostic perf... read more 

Clinical AI in Canadian Community Hospitals: A Framework for Implementation Readiness.

Healthcare management forum
Clinical Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools are frequently developed in academic centres yet deployed in community hospitals with different workflows, staffing, and oversight. In Canada, where community hospitals constitute approximately 90% of hospi... read more 

The promise and perils of artificial intelligence in molecular biology.

Molecular cell
In this Voices article, six investigators reflect on the growing role of artificial intelligence (AI) in molecular biology research. They discuss AI's potential to accelerate discovery, enhance data analysis, and generate new hypotheses, while also h... read more