AI Medical Compendium Journal:
The Journal of infection

Showing 1 to 10 of 11 articles

Circulating lncRNAs as biomarkers for severe dengue using a machine learning approach.

The Journal of infection
OBJECTIVES: Dengue virus (DENV) infection is a significant global health concern, causing severe morbidity and mortality. While many cases present as a mild febrile illness, some progress to life-threatening severe dengue (SD). Early intervention is ...

An artificial intelligence tool that may assist with interpretation of rapid plasma reagin test for syphilis: Development and on-site evaluation.

The Journal of infection
OBJECTIVES: The rapid plasma reagin (RPR) test, a traditional method for diagnosing syphilis and evaluating treatment efficacy, relies on subjective interpretation and requires high technical proficiency. This study aimed to develop and validate a us...

Machine learning and clinician predictions of antibiotic resistance in Enterobacterales bloodstream infections.

The Journal of infection
BACKGROUND: Patients with Gram-negative bloodstream infections are at risk of serious adverse outcomes without active treatment, but identifying who has antimicrobial resistance (AMR) to target empirical treatment is challenging.

Machine learning to attribute the source of Campylobacter infections in the United States: A retrospective analysis of national surveillance data.

The Journal of infection
OBJECTIVES: Integrating pathogen genomic surveillance with bioinformatics can enhance public health responses by identifying risk and guiding interventions. This study focusses on the two predominant Campylobacter species, which are commonly found in...

Artificial intelligence, machine learning and deep learning: Potential resources for the infection clinician.

The Journal of infection
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning and deep learning (including generative AI) are increasingly being investigated in the context of research and management of human infection.

Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) seroprevalence and current epidemiology in England and Wales.

The Journal of infection
INTRODUCTION: The implementation of the Hib conjugate vaccine in the United Kingdom in 1992 resulted in a rapid decline in invasive Hib disease across all age groups. However, a resurgence in 2000-2002 prompted the introduction of additional control ...