AIMC Topic: Academic Medical Centers

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Understanding the complexities of equity within the emergence and utilization of AI in academic medical centers.

The American journal of managed care
This editorial discusses positions for academic medical centers to consider when designing and implementing artificial intelligence (AI) tools.

Leveraging explainable artificial intelligence to optimize clinical decision support.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: To develop and evaluate a data-driven process to generate suggestions for improving alert criteria using explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) approaches.

Translating ethical and quality principles for the effective, safe and fair development, deployment and use of artificial intelligence technologies in healthcare.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: The complexity and rapid pace of development of algorithmic technologies pose challenges for their regulation and oversight in healthcare settings. We sought to improve our institution's approach to evaluation and governance of algorithmic...

Analyzing Surgical Technique in Diverse Open Surgical Videos With Multitask Machine Learning.

JAMA surgery
OBJECTIVE: To overcome limitations of open surgery artificial intelligence (AI) models by curating the largest collection of annotated videos and to leverage this AI-ready data set to develop a generalizable multitask AI model capable of real-time un...

Application of Natural Language Processing to Learn Insights on the Clinician's Lived Experience of Electronic Health Records.

Studies in health technology and informatics
We interviewed six clinicians to learn about their lived experience using electronic health records (EHR, Allscripts users) using a semi-structured interview guide in an academic medical center in New York City from October to November 2016. Each par...

Physiological Assessment of Delirium Severity: The Electroencephalographic Confusion Assessment Method Severity Score (E-CAM-S).

Critical care medicine
OBJECTIVES: Delirium is a common and frequently underdiagnosed complication in acutely hospitalized patients, and its severity is associated with worse clinical outcomes. We propose a physiologically based method to quantify delirium severity as a to...

Machine Scoring of Medical Students' Written Clinical Reasoning: Initial Validity Evidence.

Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges
PURPOSE: Developing medical students' clinical reasoning requires a structured longitudinal curriculum with frequent targeted assessment and feedback. Performance-based assessments, which have the strongest validity evidence, are currently not feasib...

Reducing drug prescription errors and adverse drug events by application of a probabilistic, machine-learning based clinical decision support system in an inpatient setting.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
BACKGROUND: Drug prescription errors are made, worldwide, on a daily basis, resulting in a high burden of morbidity and mortality. Existing rule-based systems for prevention of such errors are unsuccessful and associated with substantial burden of fa...