Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research
39349099
OBJECTIVES: To investigate heterogeneity in the cost-effectiveness of high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy compared with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) for acutely ill children requiring noninvasive respiratory support.
Acute respiratory infections (ARIs) represent a significant global health burden, contributing to high morbidity and mortality rates, particularly in vulnerable populations. Traditional methods for diagnosing and tracking ARIs often face limitations ...
Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society
39617426
BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of short-term mortality in patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE) is critical for optimizing treatment strategies and improving patient outcomes. The Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index (PESI) is the current referen...
Many studies have shown that infectious diseases are responsible for the majority of deaths in children under five. Among these children, Acute Respiratory Infections is the most prevalent illness and cause of death worldwide. Acute respiratory infec...
BACKGROUND: Assessing the complex and multifaceted symptoms of patients with acute psychiatric disorders proves to be significantly challenging for clinicians. Moreover, the staff in acute psychiatric wards face high work intensity and risk of burnou...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
39506761
BACKGROUND: In older adults with hypertension, hip fractures accompanied by preoperative acute heart failure significantly elevate surgical risks and adverse outcomes, necessitating timely identification and management to improve patient outcomes.
Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making
39440442
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) methods can identify complex patterns of treatment effect heterogeneity. However, before ML can help to personalize decision making, transparent approaches must be developed that draw on clinical judgment. We develop...
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: The clinical utility of body composition in the development of complications of acute pancreatitis (AP) remains unclear. We aimed to describe the associations between body composition and the recurrence of AP.
Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
39779429
BACKGROUND: The incidence, mortality, and readmission rates for acute heart failure (AHF) are high, and the in-hospital mortality for AHF patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) is higher. However, there is currently no method to accurately predict...
Journal of the American Heart Association
39655759
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) techniques are widely employed across various domains to achieve accurate predictions. This study assessed the effectiveness of ML in predicting early mortality risk among patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage...