AIMC Topic: Adult

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ChatGPT versus clinician: challenging the diagnostic capabilities of artificial intelligence in dermatology.

Clinical and experimental dermatology
BACKGROUND: ChatGPT is an online language-based platform designed to answer questions in a human-like way, using deep learning -technology.

Establishing and clinically validating a machine learning model for predicting unplanned reoperation risk in colorectal cancer.

World journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer significantly impacts global health, with unplanned reoperations post-surgery being key determinants of patient outcomes. Existing predictive models for these reoperations lack precision in integrating complex clinical d...

Evaluation of an artificial intelligence-based decision support for the detection of cutaneous melanoma in primary care: a prospective real-life clinical trial.

The British journal of dermatology
BACKGROUND: Use of artificial intelligence (AI), or machine learning, to assess dermoscopic images of skin lesions to detect melanoma has, in several retrospective studies, shown high levels of diagnostic accuracy on par with - or even outperforming ...

Artificial intelligence-based tools with automated segmentation and measurement on CT images to assist accurate and fast diagnosis in acute pancreatitis.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop an artificial intelligence (AI) tool with automated pancreas segmentation and measurement of pancreatic morphological information on CT images to assist improved and faster diagnosis in acute pancreatitis.

EEG decoding with spatiotemporal convolutional neural network for visualization and closed-loop control of sensorimotor activities: A simultaneous EEG-fMRI study.

Human brain mapping
Closed-loop neurofeedback training utilizes neural signals such as scalp electroencephalograms (EEG) to manipulate specific neural activities and the associated behavioral performance. A spatiotemporal filter for high-density whole-head scalp EEG usi...

Performance evaluation of ML models for preoperative prediction of HER2-low BC based on CE-CBBCT radiomic features: A prospective study.

Medicine
To explore the value of machine learning (ML) models based on contrast-enhanced cone-beam breast computed tomography (CE-CBBCT) radiomics features for the preoperative prediction of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-low expression breas...

Quantification of follicles in human ovarian tissue using image processing software and trained artificial intelligence†.

Biology of reproduction
Cancer survival rates in prepubertal girls and young women have risen in recent decades due to increasingly efficient treatments. However, many such treatments are gonadotoxic, causing premature ovarian insufficiency, loss of fertility, and ovarian e...

Evaluating the readiness of healthcare administration students to utilize AI for sustainable leadership: a survey study.

Journal of health organization and management
PURPOSE: This paper explores how healthcare administration students perceive the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare leadership, mainly focusing on the sustainability aspects involved. It aims to identify gaps in current educati...

[Development of a grading diagnostic model for schistosomiasis-induced liver fibrosis based on radiomics and clinical laboratory indicators].

Zhongguo xue xi chong bing fang zhi za zhi = Chinese journal of schistosomiasis control
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the feasibility of developing a grading diagnostic model for schistosomiasis-induced liver fibrosis based on B-mode ultrasonographic images and clinical laboratory indicators.