AIMC Topic: Adult

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High-definition motion-resolved MRI using 3D radial kooshball acquisition and deep learning spatial-temporal 4D reconstruction.

Physics in medicine and biology
To develop motion-resolved volumetric MRI with 1.1 mm isotropic resolution and scan times <5 min using a combination of 3D radial kooshball acquisition and spatial-temporal deep learning 4D reconstruction for free-breathing high-definition (HD) lung ...

Effect of riding experience and HMI on users' trust and riding comfort in fully driverless autonomous vehicles: An on-road study.

Applied ergonomics
The wide adoption of autonomous vehicles (AVs) or robot taxis relies on technological advancements and public acceptance, which can be influenced by users' trust in AVs and comfort during rides. Among the influential factors of riding comfort, motion...

Linear and nonlinear features of EEG microstate associated with insomnia.

Sleep medicine
BACKGROUND: Numerous studies have revealed abnormalities in EEG microstate in insomnia, primarily quantified using linear features, whereas nonlinear metrics remain underexplored. This study aimed to compare linear and nonlinear features and further ...

The value of a deep learning image reconstruction algorithm for assessing vertebral compression fractures using dual-energy computed tomography.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To evaluate the value of deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) in improving image quality of virtual non-hydroxyapatite (VNHAP) and virtual monoenergetic images (VMIs), and radiologists' performance in detecting acute vertebral compressi...

Classification of glioma grade and Ki-67 level prediction in MRI data: A SHAP-driven interpretation.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
This study focuses on artificial intelligence-driven classification of glioma and Ki-67 leveling using T2w-FLAIR MRI, exploring the association of Ki-67 biomarkers with deep learning (DL) features through explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) and...

Appropriateness of acute breast symptom recommendations provided by ChatGPT.

Clinical imaging
PURPOSE: We evaluated the accuracy of ChatGPT-3.5's responses to common questions regarding acute breast symptoms and explored whether using lay language, as opposed to medical language, affected the accuracy of the responses.

Whole-lesion-aware network based on freehand ultrasound video for breast cancer assessment: a prospective multicenter study.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
BACKGROUND: The clinical application of artificial intelligence (AI) models based on breast ultrasound static images has been hindered in real-world workflows due to operator-dependence of standardized image acquisition and incomplete view of breast ...

Exploring T-cell metabolism in tuberculosis: development of a diagnostic model using metabolic genes.

European journal of medical research
OBJECTIVES: The early diagnosis and immunoregulatory mechanisms of active tuberculosis (ATB) and latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) remain unclear, and the role of metabolic genes in host-pathogen interactions requires further investigation.

Measurement, Characterization, and Mapping of COVID-19 Misinformation in Spain: Cross-Sectional Study.

JMIR infodemiology
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has been accompanied by an unprecedented infodemic characterized by the widespread dissemination of misinformation. Globally, misinformation about COVID-19 has led to polarized beliefs and behaviors, including vaccin...