AIMC Topic: Adult

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Early Detection of Lung Metastases in Breast Cancer Using YOLOv10 and Transfer Learning: A Diagnostic Accuracy Study.

Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
BACKGROUND This study used CT imaging analyzed with deep learning techniques to assess the diagnostic accuracy of lung metastasis detection in patients with breast cancer. The aim of the research was to create and verify a system for detecting malign...

Intracellular lymphocyte protein biomarkers for early radiological triage in the human population.

PloS one
In the event of a large-scale radiological or nuclear emergency, a rapid, high-throughput screening tool will be essential for efficient triage of potentially exposed individuals, optimizing scarce medical resources and ensuring timely care. The obje...

Protocol for a core outcome set for pharmacological treatments in hospitalised patients with acute viral respiratory infections (COSAVRI).

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Acute viral respiratory infections (AVRIs) rank among the most common causes of hospitalisation worldwide, imposing significant healthcare burdens and driving the development of pharmacological treatments. However, inconsistent outcome re...

Construct prediction models for low muscle mass with metabolic syndrome using machine learning.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) and sarcopenia are major global public health problems, and their coexistence significantly increases the risk of death. In recent years, this trend has become increasingly prominent in younger populations, posin...

Vessel diameters of 14 basal cerebral arteries assessed in 1000 digital subtraction angiographies.

Scientific data
Angiographic normative values for the size of intracranial vessels are difficult to obtain, since they vary with gender, height and weight. Cerebral angiography only is indicated in severe cerebrovascular diseases, which also can affect cerebral vess...

Exploring educational hypogamy among women in urban and rural China: Insights from random forest machine learning.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Educational hypogamy, where women marry men with lower educational attainment, reflects evolving gender roles and societal norms. In China, the rapid expansion of education, coupled with persistent traditional values, provides a unique co...

When automation hits jobs: Entrepreneurship as an alternative career path.

PloS one
This study investigates the relationship between occupational automation risks and workers' transitions to entrepreneurship using data from the Current Population Survey. We find that employees facing automation-related job displacement are inclined ...

Artificial intelligence-based CT histogram parameters differentiating bronchiolar adenoma and lung adenocarcinomas: A two-center study.

PloS one
PURPOSE: Bronchiolar adenoma (BA) is a rare benign pulmonary neoplasm originating from the bronchial mucosal epithelium and mimics lung adenocarcinoma (LAC) both radiographically and microscopically. This study aimed to develop a nomogram for disting...

Identifying Transportation Needs in Ophthalmology Clinic Notes Using Natural Language Processing: Retrospective, Cross-Sectional Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Transportation insecurity is a known barrier to accessing eye care and is associated with poorer visual outcomes for patients. However, its mention is seldom captured in structured data fields in electronic health records, limiting effort...