AIMC Topic: Aged

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Cancer care coordination determinants of depression in head and neck cancer survivors.

Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
PURPOSE: This study aims to explore the role of patient-reported cancer care coordination in explaining depression among head and neck (HNC) cancer survivors.

Integrating miRNA profiling and machine learning for improved prostate cancer diagnosis.

Scientific reports
Prostate cancer (PCa) diagnosis remains challenging due to overlapping clinical features with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and limitations of existing diagnostic tools like PSA tests, which yield high false-positive rates. This study investigat...

Predicting in-hospital mortality in ICU patients with lymphoma using machine learning models.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Lymphoma is a severe condition with high mortality rates, often requiring ICU admission. Traditional risk stratification tools like SOFA and APACHE scores struggle to capture complex clinical interactions. Machine learning (ML) models off...

Deep learning-based spatial analysis on tumor and immune cells of pathology images predicts MIBC prognosis.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: Muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) is a highly aggressive disease with a poor prognosis. This study aims to explore the correlation between the spatial distribution of lymphocyte aggregates and the prognosis of MIBC using deep learning.

Unraveling Microstructural and Macrostructural Brain Age Dynamics in Multiple Sclerosis.

Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: In multiple sclerosis (MS), neurodegeneration results from the interplay between disease-specific pathology and normal aging. Conventional MRI captures morphologic changes in neurodegeneration, while quantitative MRI (qMRI)...

Improving risk stratification of PI-RADS 3 + 1 lesions of the peripheral zone: expert lexicon of terms, multi-reader performance and contribution of artificial intelligence.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
BACKGROUND: According to PI-RADS v2.1, peripheral PI-RADS 3 lesions are upgraded to PI-RADS 4 if dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI is positive (3+1 lesions), however those lesions are radiologically challenging. We aimed to define criteria by expert cons...

A machine learning approach to predict self-efficacy in breast cancer survivors.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
PURPOSE: To determine predictors of self-efficacy in breast cancer survivors and identify vulnerable groups.

Factors that influence technophobia in Chinese older patients with ischemic stroke: a cross-sectional survey.

BMC geriatrics
BACKGROUND: Older patients with ischemic stroke often have a large number of medical needs, technophobia refers to the irrational anxiety and fear of digital technologies such as mobile communication equipment, artificial intelligence and robots, res...

Application of deep learning reconstruction at prone position chest scanning of early interstitial lung disease.

BMC medical imaging
AIM: Timely intervention of interstitial lung disease (ILD) was promising for attenuating the lung function decline and improving clinical outcomes. The prone position HRCT is essential for early diagnosis of ILD, but limited by its high radiation ex...

Multimodal imaging deep learning model for predicting extraprostatic extension in prostate cancer using MpMRI and 18 F-PSMA-PET/CT.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to construct a multimodal imaging deep learning (DL) model integrating mpMRI and F-PSMA-PET/CT for the prediction of extraprostatic extension (EPE) in prostate cancer, and to assess its effectiveness in enhancing the diagn...