AIMC Topic: Aged

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Disease-driven domain generalization for neuroimaging-based assessment of Alzheimer's disease.

Human brain mapping
Development of deep learning models to evaluate structural brain changes caused by cognitive impairment in MRI scans holds significant translational value. The efficacy of these models often encounters challenges due to variabilities arising from dif...

Efficacy of Daoyin combined with lower limb robot as a comprehensive rehabilitation intervention for stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial.

Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan
OBJECTIVE: To assess the effectiveness of a comprehensive rehabilitation approach combining Traditional Chinese Medicine Daoyin with lower limb robotics during the recovery phase of stroke patients.

Addressing the Black Box of AI-A Model and Research Agenda on the Co-constitution of Aging and Artificial Intelligence.

The Gerontologist
Algorithmic technologies and (large) data infrastructures, often referred to as Artificial Intelligence (AI), have received increasing attention from gerontological research in the last decade. Although there is much literature that dissects and expl...

Deep Learning-Based Assessment of Built Environment From Satellite Images and Cardiometabolic Disease Prevalence.

JAMA cardiology
IMPORTANCE: Built environment plays an important role in development of cardiovascular disease. Large scale, pragmatic evaluation of built environment has been limited owing to scarce data and inconsistent data quality.

Application of improved glomerular filtration rate estimation by a neural network model in patients with neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction.

Clinical nephrology
BACKGROUND: Previous studies have indicated that creatinine (Cr)-based glomerular filtration rate (GFR) estimating equations - including the new Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology creatinine (CKD-EPI) equation without race and the estimated glomerul...

A Multimodal Video-Based AI Biomarker for Aortic Stenosis Development and Progression.

JAMA cardiology
IMPORTANCE: Aortic stenosis (AS) is a major public health challenge with a growing therapeutic landscape, but current biomarkers do not inform personalized screening and follow-up. A video-based artificial intelligence (AI) biomarker (Digital AS Seve...

Innovative utilization of ultra-wide field fundus images and deep learning algorithms for screening high-risk posterior polar cataract.

Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
PURPOSE: To test a cataract shadow projection theory and validate it by developing a deep learning algorithm that enables automatic and stable posterior polar cataract (PPC) screening using fundus images.

Neural-Net Artificial Pancreas: A Randomized Crossover Trial of a First-in-Class Automated Insulin Delivery Algorithm.

Diabetes technology & therapeutics
Automated insulin delivery (AID) is now integral to the clinical practice of type 1 diabetes (T1D). The objective of this pilot-feasibility study was to introduce a new regulatory and clinical paradigm-a Neural-Net Artificial Pancreas (NAP)-an encod...

Deep learning for automatic volumetric segmentation of left ventricular myocardium and ischaemic scar from multi-slice late gadolinium enhancement cardiovascular magnetic resonance.

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging
AIMS: This study details application of deep learning for automatic volumetric segmentation of left ventricular (LV) myocardium and scar and automated quantification of myocardial ischaemic scar burden from late gadolinium enhancement cardiovascular ...