AIMC Topic: Aged

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Estimating severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome transmission using machine learning methods in South Korea.

Scientific reports
Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging tick-borne infectious disease in China, Japan, and Korea. This study aimed to estimate the monthly SFTS occurrence and the monthly number of SFTS cases in the geographical area in Kore...

Improving diagnosing performance for malignant parotid gland tumors using machine learning with multifeatures based on diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging.

NMR in biomedicine
In this study, the performance of machine learning in classifying parotid gland tumors based on diffusion-related features obtained from the parotid gland tumor, the peritumor parotid gland, and the contralateral parotid gland was evaluated. Seventy-...

Coherent false seizure prediction in epilepsy, coincidence or providence?

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
OBJECTIVE: Seizure forecasting using machine learning is possible, but the performance is far from ideal, as indicated by many false predictions and low specificity. Here, we examine false and missing alarms of two algorithms on long-term datasets to...

DeepTOFSino: A deep learning model for synthesizing full-dose time-of-flight bin sinograms from their corresponding low-dose sinograms.

NeuroImage
PURPOSE: Reducing the injected activity and/or the scanning time is a desirable goal to minimize radiation exposure and maximize patients' comfort. To achieve this goal, we developed a deep neural network (DNN) model for synthesizing full-dose (FD) t...

Accurate classification of plasma cell dyscrasias is achieved by combining artificial intelligence and flow cytometry.

British journal of haematology
Monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance (MGUS), smouldering multiple myeloma (SMM), and multiple myeloma (MM) are very common neoplasms. However, it is often difficult to distinguish between these entities. In the present study, we aimed to cla...

A priori prediction of local failure in brain metastasis after hypo-fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy using quantitative MRI and machine learning.

Scientific reports
This study investigated the effectiveness of pre-treatment quantitative MRI and clinical features along with machine learning techniques to predict local failure in patients with brain metastasis treated with hypo-fractionated stereotactic radiation ...

Combining genetic risk score with artificial neural network to predict the efficacy of folic acid therapy to hyperhomocysteinemia.

Scientific reports
Artificial neural network (ANN) is the main tool to dig data and was inspired by the human brain and nervous system. Several studies clarified its application in medicine. However, none has applied ANN to predict the efficacy of folic acid treatment ...

Using explainable machine learning to identify patients at risk of reattendance at discharge from emergency departments.

Scientific reports
Short-term reattendances to emergency departments are a key quality of care indicator. Identifying patients at increased risk of early reattendance could help reduce the number of missed critical illnesses and could reduce avoidable utilization of em...

Machine Learning for Predicting Motor Improvement After Acute Subcortical Infarction Using Baseline Whole Brain Volumes.

Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
Neuroimaging biomarkers are valuable predictors of motor improvement after stroke, but there is a gap between published evidence and clinical usage. In this work, we aimed to investigate whether machine learning techniques, when applied to a combin...