AIMC Topic: Aged

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Relationship prediction between clinical subtypes and prognosis of critically ill patients with cirrhosis based on unsupervised learning methods: A study from two critical care databases.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Our objective was to identify distinct clinical subtypes among critically ill patients with cirrhosis and analyze the clinical features and prognosis of each subtype.

Utilizing machine learning for predicting mortality in patients with heat-related illness who visited the emergency department.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: In the context of climate change and global warming, heat-related illness (HRI) is anticipated to escalate and become a major concern. Patients with severe HRI primarily present to the emergency department (ED), but there are no predictio...

Using longitudinal data and deep learning models to enhance resource allocation in home-based medical care.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The aging population is driving increased healthcare demands and costs, prompting the need for effective home healthcare programs. Accurate patient assessment is essential for optimizing resource allocation and tailoring services.

Machine Learning to Predict Early Death Despite Pancreaticoduodenectomy.

The Journal of surgical research
INTRODUCTION: About 25% of patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) for right-sided pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) die within 1 y of diagnosis. These patients carry all the risks of significant morbidity with no survival advantage wh...

Fast and automatic coronary artery segmentation using nnU-Net for non-contrast enhanced magnetic resonance coronary angiography.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Non-contrast enhanced magnetic resonance coronary angiography (MRCA) is a promising coronary heart disease screening modality. However, its clinical application is hindered by inherent limitations, including low spatial resolution and insufficient co...

Prediction of acute and chronic kidney diseases during the post-covid-19 pandemic with machine learning models: utilizing national electronic health records in the US.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: COVID-19 has been linked to acute kidney injury (AKI) and chronic kidney disease (CKD), but machine learning (ML) models predicting these risks post-pandemic have been absent. We aimed to use large electronic health records (EHR) and ML a...

Machine learning-based prediction of the necessity for the surgical treatment of distal radius fractures.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
BACKGROUND: Treatments for distal radius fractures (DRFs) are determined by various factors. Therefore, quantitative or qualitative tools have been introduced to assist in deciding the treatment approach. This study aimed to develop a machine learnin...

Peritoneal cytology predicting distant metastasis in uterine carcinosarcoma: machine learning model development and validation.

World journal of surgical oncology
OBJECTIVE: This study develops and validates a machine learning model using peritoneal cytology to predict distant metastasis in uterine carcinosarcoma, aiding clinical decision-making.

A deep learning-based multimodal medical imaging model for breast cancer screening.

Scientific reports
In existing breast cancer prediction research, most models rely solely on a single type of imaging data, which limits their performance. To overcome this limitation, the present study explores breast cancer prediction models based on multimodal medic...