AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Graph Neural Network-Based Diagnosis Prediction.

Big data
Diagnosis prediction is an important predictive task in health care that aims to predict the patient future diagnosis based on their historical medical records. A crucial requirement for this task is to effectively model the high-dimensional, noisy, ...

Machine Learning Prediction of Stroke Mechanism in Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source.

Stroke
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: One-fifth of ischemic strokes are embolic strokes of undetermined source (ESUS). Their theoretical causes can be classified as cardioembolic versus noncardioembolic. This distinction has important implications, but the categor...

A Linear Regression and Deep Learning Approach for Detecting Reliable Genetic Alterations in Cancer Using DNA Methylation and Gene Expression Data.

Genes
DNA methylation change has been useful for cancer biomarker discovery, classification, and potential treatment development. So far, existing methods use either differentially methylated CpG sites or combined CpG sites, namely differentially methylate...

Development and clinical application of deep learning model for lung nodules screening on CT images.

Scientific reports
Lung cancer screening based on low-dose CT (LDCT) has now been widely applied because of its effectiveness and ease of performance. Radiologists who evaluate a large LDCT screening images face enormous challenges, including mechanical repetition and ...

A Novel Approach for Continuous Health Status Monitoring and Automatic Detection of Infection Incidences in People With Type 1 Diabetes Using Machine Learning Algorithms (Part 2): A Personalized Digital Infectious Disease Detection Mechanism.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Semisupervised and unsupervised anomaly detection methods have been widely used in various applications to detect anomalous objects from a given data set. Specifically, these methods are popular in the medical domain because of their suit...

Generating diagnostic report for medical image by high-middle-level visual information incorporation on double deep learning models.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Writing diagnostic reports for medical images is a heavy and tedious work. The automatic generation of medical image diagnostic reports can assist doctors to reduce their workload and improve diagnosis efficiency. It is of ...

Deep learning based genome analysis and NGS-RNA LL identification with a novel hybrid model.

Bio Systems
The conventional image segmentation techniques have a lot of issues with highest computational cost and low level accuracy for medical image diagnosis and genome analysis. The deep learning based optimization models utilize to predict the liver cance...

Data Augmentation for Motor Imagery Signal Classification Based on a Hybrid Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
As an important paradigm of spontaneous brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), motor imagery (MI) has been widely used in the fields of neurological rehabilitation and robot control. Recently, researchers have proposed various methods for feature extracti...

An annotated fluorescence image dataset for training nuclear segmentation methods.

Scientific data
Fully-automated nuclear image segmentation is the prerequisite to ensure statistically significant, quantitative analyses of tissue preparations,applied in digital pathology or quantitative microscopy. The design of segmentation methods that work ind...

Improving the accuracy of medical diagnosis with causal machine learning.

Nature communications
Machine learning promises to revolutionize clinical decision making and diagnosis. In medical diagnosis a doctor aims to explain a patient's symptoms by determining the diseases causing them. However, existing machine learning approaches to diagnosis...