Early diagnosis and continuous monitoring of patients suffering from eye diseases have been major concerns in the computer-aided detection techniques. Detecting one or several specific types of retinal lesions has made a significant breakthrough in c...
The lancet. Gastroenterology & hepatology
Dec 6, 2018
Computer-aided diagnosis offers a promising solution to reduce variation in colonoscopy performance. Pooled miss rates for polyps are as high as 22%, and associated interval colorectal cancers after colonoscopy are of concern. Optical biopsy, whereby...
Analysis of sleep for the diagnosis of sleep disorders such as Type-1 Narcolepsy (T1N) currently requires visual inspection of polysomnography records by trained scoring technicians. Here, we used neural networks in approximately 3,000 normal and abn...
Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Dec 6, 2018
Multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) technology is one of the latest technologies to enhance the capacity of the channel as well as the service quality of the communication system. By using the MIMO technology at the physical layer, the estimati...
IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Dec 5, 2018
Photoplethysmography (PPG) has become ubiquitous with the development of smart watches and the mobile healthcare market. However, PPG is vulnerable to various types of noises that are ever present in uncontrolled environments, and the key to obtainin...
Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Dec 5, 2018
Serum free fatty acids (FFA) are generally elevated in obesity. The gut microbiota is involved in the host energy metabolism through the regulation of body fat storage, and a link between diet, FFA and the intestinal microbiota seems to exist. Our ai...
IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Dec 5, 2018
BACKGROUND: Deep learning has been recently applied to a multitude of computer vision and medical image analysis problems. Although recent research efforts have improved the state of the art, most of the methods cannot be easily accessed, compared or...
Recently enzymatic catalysts have replaced organic and organometallic catalysts in the synthesis of bio-resorbable polymers. Enzymatic polymerization is considered as an alternative to conventional polymerization as they are less toxic, environmental...
AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Dec 5, 2018
Rare diseases, although individually rare, collectively affect one in ten Americans. Because of their rarity, patients with rare diseases are typically left misdiagnosed or undiagnosed, which leads to a prolonged medical journey. The diagnosis pathwa...
AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Dec 5, 2018
Conventional text classification models make a bag-of-words assumption reducing text into word occurrence counts per document. Recent algorithms such as word2vec are capable of learning semantic meaning and similarity between words in an entirely uns...
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