AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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[Effect of Automatic Extraction Accuracy by Different Image Reconstruction Methods Using a Three-dimensional Image Analysis System for Pulmonary Segmentectomy Preoperative CT Angiography].

Nihon Hoshasen Gijutsu Gakkai zasshi
This study aimed to determine the optimal image reconstruction method for preoperative computed tomography (CT) angiography for pulmonary segmentectomy. This study enrolled 20 patients who underwent contrast-enhanced CT examination for pulmonary segm...

Prognosticating Outcome in Pancreatic Head Cancer With the use of a Machine Learning Algorithm.

Technology in cancer research & treatment
The purpose of this project is to identify prognostic features in resectable pancreatic head adenocarcinoma and use these features to develop a machine learning algorithm that prognosticates survival for patients pursuing pancreaticoduodenectomy. A...

Characterizing Opioid Overdoses Using Emergency Medical Services Data : A Case Definition Algorithm Enhanced by Machine Learning.

Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)
OBJECTIVES: Tracking nonfatal overdoses in the escalating opioid overdose epidemic is important but challenging. The objective of this study was to create an innovative case definition of opioid overdose in North Carolina emergency medical services (...

An Optimized Decision Tree with Genetic Algorithm Rule-Based Approach to Reveal the Brain's Changes During Alzheimer's Disease Dementia.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BACKGROUND: It is desirable to achieve acceptable accuracy for computer aided diagnosis system (CADS) to disclose the dementia-related consequences on the brain. Therefore, assessing and measuring these impacts is fundamental in the diagnosis of deme...

Automated Identification of Dental Implants Using Artificial Intelligence.

The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants
PURPOSE: To develop and evaluate the accuracy of a computer-assisted system based on artificial intelligence for detecting and identifying dental implant brands using digital periapical radiographs.

[Automatic Quantification of Breast Density from Mammography Using Deep Learning].

Nihon Hoshasen Gijutsu Gakkai zasshi
BACKGROUND: In the field of breast screening using mammography, announcing to the examinees whether they are dense or not has not been deprecated in Japan. One of the reasons is a shortage of objectivity estimating their dense breast. Our aim is to b...

Reflections around ethics, human intelligence and artificial intelligence.

Gaceta medica de Mexico
On the internet, artificial intelligence has grown to become a program with codes and algorithms that learn and reprogram themselves to carry out pre-established tasks with greater efficiency; although this translates into improvements, the scope of ...

Impact of novel deep learning image reconstruction algorithm on diagnosis of contrast-enhanced liver computed tomography imaging: Comparing to adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction algorithm.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
OBJECTIVE: To assess clinical application of applying deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) algorithm to contrast-enhanced portal venous phase liver computed tomography (CT) for improving image quality and lesions detection rate compared with usi...

Differentiation of Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma and Hepatic Lymphoma Based on Radiomics and Machine Learning in Contrast-Enhanced Computer Tomography.

Technology in cancer research & treatment
This study aimed to explore the ability of texture parameters combining with machine learning methods in distinguishing intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICCA) and hepatic lymphoma (HL). A total of 28 patients with HL and 101 patients with ICCA were...

Tuberculosis detection in chest X-ray using Mayfly-algorithm optimized dual-deep-learning features.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
World-Health-Organization (WHO) has listed Tuberculosis (TB) as one among the top 10 reasons for death and an early diagnosis will help to cure the patient by giving suitable treatment. TB usually affects the lungs and an accurate bio-imaging scheme ...