AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Intelligent infusion controller with a physiological information feedback function.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: In hospitals, some problems still exist, such as transfusion reaction that cannot be dealt with in time, medical staff cannot observe the physiological information of the infusion patients in real time, and the infusion speed cannot be co...

Detecting anomalous growth of skin lesion using threshold-based segmentation algorithm and Fuzzy K-Nearest Neighbor classifier.

Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
CONTEXT: Skin cancer is a complex and life-threatening disease caused primarily by genetic instability and accumulation of multiple molecular alternations.

Convolutional neural network-based surgical instrument detection.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: Minimally invasive surgery (MIS), unlike open surgery in which surgeons can perform surgery directly, is performed using miniaturized instruments with indirect but careful observation of the surgical site.

Automatic left ventricle segmentation from cardiac magnetic resonance images using a capsule network.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
PURPOSE: Segmentation of magnetic resonance images (MRI) of the left ventricle (LV) plays a key role in quantifying the volumetric functions of the heart, such as the area, volume, and ejection fraction. Traditionally, LV segmentation is performed ma...

General principles of machine learning for brain-computer interfacing.

Handbook of clinical neurology
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are systems that translate brain activity patterns into commands that can be executed by an artificial device. This enables the possibility of controlling devices such as a prosthetic arm or exoskeleton, a wheelchair,...

Evaluation of Prognosis in Nasopharyngeal Cancer Using Machine Learning.

Technology in cancer research & treatment
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Although the prognosis of nasopharyngeal cancer largely depends on a classification based on the tumor-lymph node metastasis staging system, patients at the same stage may have different clinical outcomes. This study aimed to eval...

A Study on the Auxiliary Diagnosis of Thyroid Disease Images Based on Multiple Dimensional Deep Learning Algorithms.

Current medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Medical imaging plays an important role in the diagnosis of thyroid diseases. In the field of machine learning, multiple dimensional deep learning algorithms are widely used in image classification and recognition, and have achieved great...

Optimal extraction bioactive components of tetramethylpyrazine in Chinese herbal medicine jointly using back propagation neural network and genetic algorithm in R language.

Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences
A combinational approach of back propagation neural network (BPNN) and genetic algorithm (GA) was proposed in the present study to optimize the extraction technology of tetramethylpyrazine (TMP) in Ligusticum wallichii Franchat. Based on the single f...

Is artificial intelligence going to replace dermatologists?

Cutis
The use of computers or machines in medicine dates back to the 1960s. Deep learning software programming is a subset of artificial intelligence (AI) based on the ability of a machine to learn from data and adaptively change. Deep learning is creating...