AIMC Topic: Animals

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Statistical learning of transition patterns in the songbird auditory forebrain.

Scientific reports
Statistical learning of transition patterns between sounds-a striking capability of the auditory system-plays an essential role in animals' survival (e.g., detect deviant sounds that signal danger). However, the neural mechanisms underlying this capa...

Deep learning enables accurate clustering with batch effect removal in single-cell RNA-seq analysis.

Nature communications
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) can characterize cell types and states through unsupervised clustering, but the ever increasing number of cells and batch effect impose computational challenges. We present DESC, an unsupervised deep embedding a...

Developing a novel force forecasting technique for early prediction of critical events in robotics.

PloS one
Safety critical events in robotic applications can often be characterized by forces between the robot end-effector and the environment. One application in which safe interaction between the robot and environment is critical is in the area of medical ...

Big Data and Atrial Fibrillation: Current Understanding and New Opportunities.

Journal of cardiovascular translational research
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia with diverse etiology that remarkably relates to high morbidity and mortality. With the advancements in intensive clinical and basic research, the understanding of electrophysiological and pathop...

Shape memory materials for electrically-powered soft machines.

Journal of materials chemistry. B
Soft robots represent an emerging class of biologically-inspired machines that are primarily composed of elastomers, fluids, and other forms of soft matter. Current examples include crawling and swimming robots that exhibit the mobility, mechanical c...

Using deep neural networks to detect complex spikes of cerebellar Purkinje cells.

Journal of neurophysiology
One of the most powerful excitatory synapses in the brain is formed by cerebellar climbing fibers, originating from neurons in the inferior olive, that wrap around the proximal dendrites of cerebellar Purkinje cells. The activation of a single olivar...

Pippin: A random forest-based method for identifying presynaptic and postsynaptic neurotoxins.

Journal of bioinformatics and computational biology
Presynaptic and postsynaptic neurotoxins are two types of neurotoxins from venomous animals and functionally important molecules in the neurosciences; however, their experimental characterization is difficult, time-consuming, and costly. Therefore, b...

Dynamic performances of a bird-like flapping wing robot under randomly uncertain disturbances.

PloS one
The nonlinear dynamics of a bird-like flapping wing robot under randomly uncertain disturbances was studied in this study. The bird-like flapping wing robot was first simplified into a two-rod model with a spring connection. Then, the dynamic model o...

Prediction of miRNA targets by learning from interaction sequences.

PloS one
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are involved in a diverse variety of biological processes through regulating the expression of target genes in the post-transcriptional level. So, it is of great importance to discover the targets of miRNAs in biological research. ...