AIMC Topic: Animals

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Predicting Subcutaneous Antibody Bioavailability Using Ensemble Protein Language Models.

Molecular pharmaceutics
Monoclonal antibodies are pivotal in modern therapeutics, yet predicting their subcutaneous bioavailability remains challenging due to the intricacies of the SC environment and the limitations of traditional experimental models. In this study, we int...

Precision medicine in substance use disorders: Integrating behavioral, environmental, and biological insights.

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
Substance use disorders (SUD) are chronic, relapsing conditions marked by high variability in treatment response and frequent relapse. This variability arises from complex interactions among behavioral, environmental, and biological factors unique to...

A computational framework for inferring species dynamics and interactions with applications in microbiota ecology.

NPJ systems biology and applications
We present MBPert, a generic computational framework for inferring species interactions and predicting dynamics in time-evolving ecosystems from perturbation and time-series data. In this work, we contextualize the framework in microbial ecosystem mo...

Bioinformatics analysis of Rho-signal transduction genes in postmenopausal osteoporosis and periodontitis.

Scientific reports
Postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) increases the risk of periodontitis (PD), yet the shared mechanisms remain unclear. Rho-signal transduction genes may play a role due to their involvement in bone remodeling. This study aimed to explore Rho-related ...

Seeker-M: A bionic mantis shrimp robot with an adjustable-mass flexible spine.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
To enhance the motion flexibility and environmental adaptability of underwater robots, this study proposes a novel design, Seeker-M, inspired by the locomotion mechanism of the mantis shrimp. The robot imitates the mantis shrimp's multi-pleopod swimm...

Recent progress in multifunctional theranostic hydrogels: the cornerstone of next-generation wound care technologies.

Biomaterials science
Theranostic hydrogels represent a groundbreaking approach by integrating therapeutic and diagnostic capabilities within a single platform, enabling real-time monitoring of wounds and precise treatment applications. These advanced materials are engine...

Subsecond Analysis of Locomotor Activity in Parkinsonian Mice.

eNeuro
The degeneration of midbrain dopamine (DA) neurons disrupts the neural control of natural behavior, such as walking, posture, and gait in Parkinson's disease. While some aspects of motor symptoms can be managed by DA replacement therapies, others res...

Novel design of 3D printed tumbling microrobots for in vivo targeted drug delivery.

Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society
This paper presents innovative designs for 3D-printed tumbling microrobots, specifically engineered for targeted in vivo drug deliv- ery applications. The microrobot designs, created using stereolithography 3D printing technologies, incorporate perma...

Integrative transcriptomic analysis reveals oligodendrocyte lineage switching in multiple sclerosis.

Life science alliance
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease of the central nervous system. The occurrence of MS is a phased process while its cause is still unclear. Here, by combining white matter single-nucleus transcriptomic datasets from MS and control samples,...

Prediction of the hypothalamus-pituitary organoid formation using machine learning.

Cell reports methods
Multi-cellular organoids are self-assembly aggregates that mimic biological functions and developmental processes of many tissue types in vitro. They are widely employed for disease modeling and functional studies. Hypothalamus-pituitary organoids ca...