AIMC Topic: Animals

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Intelligent larval zebrafish phenotype recognition via attention mechanism for high-throughput screening.

Computers in biology and medicine Feb 25, 2025
BACKGROUND: Larval zebrafish phenotypes serve as critical research indicators in fields such as ecotoxicology and safety assessment since phenotypic defects are closely related to alterations of underlying pathway. However, identifying these defects ...
Zebrafish High-Throughput Screening Assays Deep Learning Larva Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Phenotype Animals
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Current methods in explainable artificial intelligence and future prospects for integrative physiology.

Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology Feb 25, 2025
Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) is gaining importance in physiological research, where artificial intelligence is now used as an analytical and predictive tool for many medical research questions. The primary goal of XAI is to make AI model...
Animals Physiology Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Discrimination of inherent characteristics of susceptible and resistant strains of Anopheles gambiae by explainable artificial intelligence analysis of flight trajectories.

Scientific reports Feb 25, 2025
Understanding mosquito behaviours is vital for the development of insecticide-treated nets (ITNs), which have been successfully deployed in sub-Saharan Africa to reduce disease transmission, particularly malaria. However, rising insecticide resistanc...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Animals Insecticide-Treated Bednets Malaria Insecticide Resistance Insecticides Flight, Animal Mosquito Vectors Anopheles
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Bio-inspired interlocking metasurfaces.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics Feb 25, 2025
Interlocking metasurfaces (ILMs) are patterned arrays of mating features that enable the joining of bodies by constraining motion and transmitting force. They offer an alternative to traditional joining solutions such as mechanical fasteners, welds, ...
Equipment Design Biomimetics Biomimetic Materials Animals Robotics
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Beyond human perception: challenges in AI interpretability of orangutan artwork.

Primates; journal of primatology Feb 24, 2025
Drawings serve as a profound medium of expression for both humans and apes, offering unique insights into the cognitive and emotional landscapes of the artists, regardless of their species. This study employs artificial intelligence (AI), specificall...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Artificial Intelligence Pongo Pongo pygmaeus Female Male Animals Cognition Art
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Machine Learning-Assisted Chemical Tongues Based on Dual-channel Inclusion Complexes for Rapid Identification of Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs in Food.

ACS sensors Feb 24, 2025
The improper application of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) presents significant health hazards via vector food contamination. A critical limitation of these traditional existing approaches is their inability to concurrently discern and...
Spectrometry, Fluorescence Milk Macrocyclic Compounds Imidazoles Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring Bridged-Ring Compounds Imidazolidines Machine Learning Animals Food Contamination Food Analysis
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Resveratrol in animal models of pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer: A systematic review with machine learning.

Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology Feb 23, 2025
BACKGROUND: Resveratrol (RES), a common type of plant polyphenols, has demonstrated promising therapeutic efficacy and safety in animal models of pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer. However, a comprehensive analysis of these data is currently unavail...
Humans Machine Learning Pancreatic Neoplasms Pancreatitis Resveratrol Animals Antioxidants Disease Models, Animal
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A new era of psoriasis treatment: Drug repurposing through the lens of nanotechnology and machine learning.

International journal of pharmaceutics Feb 23, 2025
Psoriasis is a persistent inflammatory skin disorder characterized by hyper-proliferation and abnormal epidermal differentiation. Conventional treatments such as; topical therapies, phototherapy, systemic immune modulators, and biologics aim to relie...
Dermatologic Agents Drug Repositioning Nanotechnology Humans Drug Delivery Systems Machine Learning Animals Psoriasis
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Deep Learning-Based Tumor Segmentation of Murine Magnetic Resonance Images of Prostate Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.) Feb 22, 2025
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: Longitudinal in vivo studies of murine xenograft models are widely utilized in oncology to study cancer biology and develop therapies. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of these tumors is an invaluable tool for monitoring tumor g...
Heterografts Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Prostatic Neoplasms Animals Magnetic Resonance Imaging Tibia Mice Humans Male Disease Models, Animal Algorithms Deep Learning Kidney Liver
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Identification of UBE2N as a biomarker of Alzheimer's disease by combining WGCNA with machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports Feb 22, 2025
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia, emphasizing the critical need for the development of biomarkers that facilitate accurate and objective assessment of disease progression for early detection and intervention to delay its ...
Mice Alzheimer Disease Hippocampus Animals Humans Gene Expression Profiling Machine Learning Gene Regulatory Networks Algorithms Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes Biomarkers
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