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Deep-learning approach with convolutional neural network for classification of maximum intensity projections of dynamic contrast-enhanced breast magnetic resonance imaging.

Magnetic resonance imaging
PURPOSE: We aimed to evaluate deep learning approach with convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to discriminate between benign and malignant lesions on maximum intensity projections of dynamic contrast-enhanced breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Identification of exacerbation risk in patients with liver dysfunction using machine learning algorithms.

PloS one
The prediction of the liver failure (LF) and its proper diagnosis would lead to a reduction in the complications of the disease and prevents the progress of the disease. To improve the treatment of LF patients and reduce the cost of treatment, we bui...

DeepACTION: A deep learning-based method for predicting novel drug-target interactions.

Analytical biochemistry
Drug-target interactions (DTIs) play a key role in drug development and discovery processes. Wet lab prediction of DTIs is time-consuming, expensive, and tedious. Fortunately, computational approaches can identify new interactions (drug-target pairs)...

Clinical Predictive Models for COVID-19: Systematic Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: COVID-19 is a rapidly emerging respiratory disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. Due to the rapid human-to-human transmission of SARS-CoV-2, many health care systems are at risk of exceeding their health care capacities, in particular in terms of...

Comparison of Chest Radiograph Interpretations by Artificial Intelligence Algorithm vs Radiology Residents.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Chest radiography is the most common diagnostic imaging examination performed in emergency departments (EDs). Augmenting clinicians with automated preliminary read assistants could help expedite their workflows, improve accuracy, and redu...

Advancing predictive modeling in archaeology: An evaluation of regression and machine learning methods on the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument.

PloS one
Predictive models are central to both archaeological research and cultural resource management. Yet, archaeological applications of predictive models are often insufficient due to small training data sets, inadequate statistical techniques, and a lac...

Leveraging TCGA gene expression data to build predictive models for cancer drug response.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Machine learning has been utilized to predict cancer drug response from multi-omics data generated from sensitivities of cancer cell lines to different therapeutic compounds. Here, we build machine learning models using gene expression da...