AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Applicability of Artificial Intelligence Analysis in Oral Cytopathology: A Pilot Study.

Acta cytologica
INTRODUCTION: Oral cancer, especially oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), is a global health challenge due to factors such as late detection and high mortality rates. Early detection is essential through monitoring by healthcare professionals. Cytop...

Development of clinical decision support for patients older than 65 years with fall-related TBI using artificial intelligence modeling.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Older persons comprise most traumatic brain injury (TBI)-related hospitalizations and deaths and are particularly susceptible to fall-induced TBIs. The combination of increased frailty and susceptibility to clinical decline creates a sign...

Exploring ethical considerations in medical research: Harnessing pre-generated transformers for AI-powered ethics discussions.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: In medical research involving human subjects, ethical review is essential to protect individuals. However, concerns have been raised about variations in ethical review opinions and a decline in review quality. Adequately protecting huma...

Assessment of ChatGPT-generated medical Arabic responses for patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease.

PloS one
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered chatbots, such as Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer (ChatGPT), have shown promising results in healthcare settings. These tools can help patients obtain real-time responses to queries, ens...

Accuracy, satisfaction, and impact of custom GPT in acquiring clinical knowledge: Potential for AI-assisted medical education.

Medical teacher
BACKGROUND: Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have enabled the customization of large language models to address specific domains such as medical education. This study investigates the practical performance of a custom GPT model in ...

Navigating the future of pediatric cardiovascular surgery: Insights and innovation powered by Chat Generative Pre-Trained Transformer (ChatGPT).

The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery
INTRODUCTION: Interdisciplinary consultations are essential to decision-making for patients with congenital heart disease. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and natural language processing into medical practice is rapidly accelerating, ...

Artificial intelligence system for automatic tooth detection and numbering in the mixed dentition in CBCT.

European journal of paediatric dentistry
AIM: To evaluate the effectiveness and accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) by automating tooth segmentation in CBCT volumes of paediatric patients with mixed dentition, using nnU-Netv2 algorithm.

Regulatory approaches towards AI Medical Devices: A comparative study of the United States, the European Union and China.

Health policy (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
The swift progression of AI within the realm of medical devices has precipitated an imperative for stringent regulatory oversight. The United States, the European Union, and China stand as vanguard entities in the regulatory landscape for AI-enhanced...

A Cross-Sectional Survey of Optometrists in Canada Regarding Referral Patterns and a Needs Assessment for an Artificial Intelligence Referral Screening Tool for Epiretinal Membrane.

Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: This study evaluated optometrists' referral patterns for epiretinal membrane (ERM) patients in Ontario, Canada, and their attitudes towards an artificial intelligence (AI) tool for improving referral accuracy. An anonymous o...