AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Ab initio characterization of protein molecular dynamics with AIBMD.

Nature
Biomolecular dynamics simulation is a fundamental technology for life sciences research, and its usefulness depends on its accuracy and efficiency. Classical molecular dynamics simulation is fast but lacks chemical accuracy. Quantum chemistry methods...

[Differential diagnosis of dizziness: what's the contribution of Artificial Intelligence?].

Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)
Dizziness is one of the most common reasons for medical consultations. The interdisciplinary range of differential diagnoses often leads to difficulties in proper classification. Artificial Intelligence and machine learning can assist through data-dr...

[Clinical reasoning, the art of medicine and artificial intelligence].

Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)
"Clinical reasoning" refers to all the thought processes that physicians use to make a diagnosis and determine a treatment and care plan. Artificial intelligence (AI) will enhance, improve, and accelerate human clinical diagnostic thinking, but it is...

Cooperative control of environmental extremes by artificial intelligent agents.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
Humans have been able to tackle biosphere complexities by acting as ecosystem engineers, profoundly changing the flows of matter, energy and information. This includes major innovations that allowed to reduce and control the impact of extreme events....

Generative AI in the Advancement of Viral Therapeutics for Predicting and Targeting Immune-Evasive SARS-CoV-2 Mutations.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The emergence of immune-evasive mutations in the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein is consistently challenging existing vaccines and therapies, making precise prediction of their escape potential a critical imperative. Artificial Intelligence(AI) holds great ...

Characterizing the Contribution of Dependent Features in XAI Methods.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) provides tools to help understanding how AI models work and reach a particular decision or outcome. It helps to increase the interpretability of models and makes them more trustworthy and transparent. In this...

Association of artificial intelligence-based immunoscore with the efficacy of chemoimmunotherapy in patients with advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer: a multicentre retrospective study.

Frontiers in immunology
PURPOSE: Currently, chemoimmunotherapy is effective only in a subset of patients with advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer. Robust biomarkers for predicting the efficacy of chemoimmunotherapy would be useful to identify patients who would...

Enabling Demonstrated Consent for Biobanking with Blockchain and Generative AI.

The American journal of bioethics : AJOB
Participation in research is supposed to be voluntary and informed. Yet it is difficult to ensure people are adequately informed about the potential uses of their biological materials when they donate samples for future research. We propose a novel c...

Human-Artificial Intelligence Symbiotic Reporting for Theranostic Cancer Care.

Cancer biotherapy & radiopharmaceuticals
Reporting of diagnostic nuclear images in clinical cancer management is generally qualitative. Theranostic treatment with Lu radioligands for prostate cancer and neuroendocrine tumors is routinely given as the same arbitrary fixed administered activi...

The Effect of Ambient Artificial Intelligence Notes on Provider Burnout.

Applied clinical informatics
BACKGROUND:  Healthcare provider burnout is a critical issue with significant implications for individual well-being, patient care, and healthcare system efficiency. Addressing burnout is essential for improving both provider well-being and the quali...