AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Beyond integrative experiment design: Systematic experimentation guided by causal discovery AI.

The Behavioral and brain sciences
Integrative experiment design is a needed improvement over ad hoc experiments, but the specific proposed method has limitations. We urge a further break with tradition through the use of an enormous untapped resource: Decades of causal discovery arti...

An Explainable and Personalized Cognitive Reasoning Model Based on Knowledge Graph: Toward Decision Making for General Practice.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
General practice plays a prominent role in primary health care (PHC). However, evidence has shown that the quality of PHC is still unsatisfactory, and the accuracy of clinical diagnosis and treatment must be improved in China. Decision making tools b...

Automated Prediction of Infant Cognitive Development Risk by Video: A Pilot Study.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
OBJECTIVE: Cognition is an essential human function, and its development in infancy is crucial. Traditionally, pediatricians used clinical observation or medical imaging to assess infants' current cognitive development (CD) status. The object of pedi...

CellT-Net: A Composite Transformer Method for 2-D Cell Instance Segmentation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Cell instance segmentation (CIS) via light microscopy and artificial intelligence (AI) is essential to cell and gene therapy-based health care management, which offers the hope of revolutionary health care. An effective CIS method can help clinicians...

Artificial intelligence in retinal imaging: current status and future prospects.

Expert review of medical devices
INTRODUCTION: The steadily growing and aging world population, in conjunction with continuously increasing prevalences of vision-threatening retinal diseases, is placing an increasing burden on the global healthcare system. The main challenges within...

Revolutionizing Synthetic Antibody Design: Harnessing Artificial Intelligence and Deep Sequencing Big Data for Unprecedented Advances.

Molecular biotechnology
Synthetic antibodies (Abs) represent a category of engineered proteins meticulously crafted to replicate the functions of their natural counterparts. Such Abs are generated in vitro, enabling advanced molecular alterations associated with antigen rec...

Artificial Intelligence-based quantitative evaluation of retinal vascular parameters in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy.

Endocrine
PURPOSE: Thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) may result in increased metabolism and abnormalities in microcirculation. The fractal dimension (Df) of retinal vessels has been shown to be related to the pathology of a number of ophthalmic disorders...

Role of the artificial intelligence in the management of T1 colorectal cancer.

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
Approximately 10% of submucosal invasive (T1) colorectal cancers demonstrate extraintestinal lymph node metastasis, necessitating surgical intervention with lymph node dissection. The ability to identify T1b (submucosal invasion depth ≥ 1000 µm) as a...

The Promise of Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Point-of-Care Ultrasonography in Perioperative Care.

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
The role of point-of-care ultrasonography in the perioperative setting has expanded rapidly over recent years. Revolutionizing this technology further is integrating artificial intelligence to assist clinicians in optimizing images, identifying anoma...