International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
Jan 19, 2024
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based auto-segmentation models hold promise for enhanced efficiency and consistency in organ contouring for adaptive radiation therapy and radiation therapy planning. However, their performance on pediatric compu...
Journal of autism and developmental disorders
Jan 17, 2024
Evidence-based robotic intervention programmes for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have been limited. As yet, there is insufficient evidence to inform therapists, teachers, and service providers on effectiveness of robotic intervention t...
Journal of computer assisted tomography
Jan 16, 2024
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate transfer learning combined with various convolutional neural networks (TL-CNNs) in predicting isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 ( IDH1 ) status of grade II/III gliomas.
Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
Jan 11, 2024
BACKGROUND: Hemangioblastoma (HB) is a highly vascularized tumor most commonly occurring in the posterior cranial fossa, requiring accurate preoperative diagnosis to avoid accidental intraoperative hemorrhage and even death.
Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland)
Jan 11, 2024
Based on DNA-methylation, ependymomas growing in the spinal cord comprise two major molecular types termed spinal (SP-EPN) and myxopapillary ependymomas (MPE(-A/B)), which differ with respect to their clinical features and prognosis. Due to the exist...
BACKGROUND: Early identification of children at risk of asthma can have significant clinical implications for effective intervention and treatment. This study aims to disentangle the relative timing and importance of early markers of asthma.
Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus
Jan 10, 2024
BACKGROUND: Pediatric papilledema often reflects an underlying severe neurologic disorder and may be difficult to appreciate, especially in young children. Ocular fundus photographs are easy to obtain even in young children and in nonophthalmology se...
Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering
Jan 9, 2024
Bladder compliance assessment is crucial for diagnosing bladder functional disorders, with urodynamic study (UDS) being the principal evaluation method. However, the application of UDS is intricate and time-consuming in children. So it'S necessary to...
INTRODUCTION: This study investigated the prevalence of allergic diseases in Korean children aged 6 and below, focusing on the interplay between nutritional status, household income levels, and allergic disease occurrence.
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This study employed tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS) to investigate abnormalities in the white matter microstructure among children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Additionally, an eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoos...