AIMC Topic: Child, Preschool
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Pituitary MRI Radiomics Improves Diagnostic Performance of Growth Hormone Deficiency in Children Short Stature: A Multicenter Radiomics Study.
Academic radiology
May 25, 2024
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To develop an efficient machine-learning model using pituitary MRI radiomics and clinical data to differentiate growth hormone deficiency (GHD) from idiopathic short stature (ISS), making the diagnostic process more acceptab...
Early diagnosis of persons with von Willebrand disease using a machine learning algorithm and real-world data.
Expert review of hematology
May 24, 2024
BACKGROUND: Von Willebrand disease (VWD) is underdiagnosed, often delaying treatment. VWD claims coding is limited and includes no severity qualifiers; improved identification methods for VWD are needed. The aim of this study is to identify and chara...
Improved pediatric ICU mortality prediction for respiratory diseases: machine learning and data subdivision insights.
Respiratory research
May 23, 2024
The growing concern of pediatric mortality demands heightened preparedness in clinical settings, especially within intensive care units (ICUs). As respiratory-related admissions account for a substantial portion of pediatric illnesses, there is a pre...
An interpretable data-driven prediction model to anticipate scoliosis in spinal muscular atrophy in the era of (gene-) therapies.
Scientific reports
May 23, 2024
5q-spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a neuromuscular disorder (NMD) that has become one of the first 5% treatable rare diseases. The efficacy of new SMA therapies is creating a dynamic SMA patient landscape, where disease progression and scoliosis dev...
A deep learning model for brain segmentation across pediatric and adult populations.
Scientific reports
May 22, 2024
Automated quantification of brain tissues on MR images has greatly contributed to the diagnosis and follow-up of neurological pathologies across various life stages. However, existing solutions are specifically designed for certain age ranges, limiti...
Prediction of Cochlear Implant Fitting by Machine Learning Techniques.
Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology
May 21, 2024
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the differences in electrically evoked compound action potential (ECAP) thresholds and postoperative mapping current (T) levels between electrode types after cochlear implantation, the correlation between ECAP ...
Prediction of incomplete immunization among under-five children in East Africa from recent demographic and health surveys: a machine learning approach.
Scientific reports
May 21, 2024
The World Health Organization as part of the goal of universal vaccination coverage by 2030 for all individuals. The global under-five mortality rate declined from 59% in 1990 to 38% in 2019, due to high immunization coverage. Despite the significant...
Robot-assisted gait training improves walking and cerebral connectivity in children with unilateral cerebral palsy.
Pediatric research
May 20, 2024
BACKGROUND: Robot-assisted gait training (RAGT) is promising to help walking rehabilitation in cerebral palsy, but training-induced neuroplastic effects have little been investigated.
A Spatiotemporal Deep Learning Framework for Scalp EEG-Based Automated Pain Assessment in Children.
IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
May 20, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Common pain assessment approaches such as self-evaluation and observation scales are inappropriate for children as they require patients to have reasonable communication ability. Subjective, inconsistent, and discontinuous pain assessment ...
Different machine learning methods based on maxillary sinus in sex estimation for northwestern Chinese Han population.
International journal of legal medicine
May 18, 2024
BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: Sex estimation is a critical aspect of forensic expertise. Some special anatomical structures, such as the maxillary sinus, can still maintain integrity in harsh environmental conditions and may be served as a basis for sex es...
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