AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Child, Preschool

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Robot-Assisted Retroperitoneoscopic Diamond Bypass Pyeloplasty.

Journal of pediatric surgery
AIM: Robot (da Vinci Si; Intuitive Surgical, Sunnyvale, CA) assisted retroperitoneoscopic diamond bypass pyeloplasty (R-RDBP) performed for ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction (n = 5) is presented.

Using natural language processing to identify child maltreatment in health systems.

Child abuse & neglect
BACKGROUND: Rates of child maltreatment (CM) obtained from electronic health records are much lower than national child welfare prevalence rates indicate. There is a need to understand how CM is documented to improve reporting and surveillance.

Pediatric age estimation from thoracic and abdominal CT scout views using deep learning.

Scientific reports
Age assessment is regularly used in clinical routine by pediatric endocrinologists to determine the physical development or maturity of children and adolescents. Our study investigates whether age assessment can be performed using CT scout views from...

A robot is watching me!: Five-year-old children care about their reputation after interaction with a social robot.

Child development
Since robots are becoming involved in children's lives, it is urgent to determine how children perceive robots. The present study assessed whether Japanese 5-year-olds care about their reputation when interacting with a social robot. Children were gi...

Remote-Access Thyroidectomy in the Pediatric Population: a Systematic Review.

Advances in therapy
INTRODUCTION: Remote-access thyroidectomy has been reported in the pediatric population in a limited fashion.

Child-Robot Interactions Using Educational Robots: An Ethical and Inclusive Perspective.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The Qui-Bot HO project involves developing four educational sustainable robots and their associated software. Robots are equipped with HRI features such as voice recognition and color sensing, and they possess a humanoid appearance. The project highl...

Semi-supervised automatic dental age and sex estimation using a hybrid transformer model.

International journal of legal medicine
Teeth-based age and sex estimation is an important task in mass disasters, criminal scenes, and archeology. Although various methods have been proposed, most of them are subjective and influenced by observers' experiences. In this study, we aimed to ...

Direct machine learning reconstruction of respiratory variation waveforms from resting state fMRI data in a pediatric population.

NeuroImage
In many functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies, respiratory signals are unavailable or do not have acceptable quality due to issues with subject compliance, equipment failure or signal error. In large databases, such as the Human Connec...

Early detection of visual impairment in young children using a smartphone-based deep learning system.

Nature medicine
Early detection of visual impairment is crucial but is frequently missed in young children, who are capable of only limited cooperation with standard vision tests. Although certain features of visually impaired children, such as facial appearance and...