AIMC Topic: Child, Preschool

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Machine Learning Diagnosis of Peritonsillar Abscess.

Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
Peritonsillar abscess (PTA) is a difficult diagnosis to make clinically, with clinical examination of even otolaryngologists showing poor sensitivity and specificity. Machine learning is a form of artificial intelligence that "learns" from data to ma...

A deep learning model for real-time mortality prediction in critically ill children.

Critical care (London, England)
BACKGROUND: The rapid development in big data analytics and the data-rich environment of intensive care units together provide unprecedented opportunities for medical breakthroughs in the field of critical care. We developed and validated a machine l...

A Time-Embedding Network Models the Ontogeny of 23 Hepatic Drug Metabolizing Enzymes.

Chemical research in toxicology
Pediatric patients are at elevated risk of adverse drug reactions, and there is insufficient information on drug safety in children. Complicating risk assessment in children, there are numerous age-dependent changes in the absorption, distribution, m...

Mapping differential responses to cognitive training using machine learning.

Developmental science
We used two simple unsupervised machine learning techniques to identify differential trajectories of change in children who undergo intensive working memory (WM) training. We used self-organizing maps (SOMs)-a type of simple artificial neural network...

Characterization of clinical patterns of dengue patients using an unsupervised machine learning approach.

BMC infectious diseases
BACKGROUND: Despite the greater sensitivity of the new dengue clinical classification proposed by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2009, there is a need for a better definition of warning signs and clinical progression of dengue cases. Classic ...

Efficient Epileptic Seizure Prediction Based on Deep Learning.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
Epilepsy is one of the world's most common neurological diseases. Early prediction of the incoming seizures has a great influence on epileptic patients' life. In this paper, a novel patient-specific seizure prediction technique based on deep learning...

The "MS-ROM/IFAST" Model, a Novel Parallel Nonlinear EEG Analysis Technique, Distinguishes ASD Subjects From Children Affected With Other Neuropsychiatric Disorders With High Degree of Accuracy.

Clinical EEG and neuroscience
. In a previous study, we showed a new EEG processing methodology called Multi-Scale Ranked Organizing Map/Implicit Function As Squashing Time (MS-ROM/IFAST) performing an almost perfect distinction between computerized EEG of Italian children with a...

Medical Diagnosis of Cerebral Palsy Rehabilitation Using Eye Images in Machine Learning Techniques.

Journal of medical systems
Cerebral Palsy (CP) is a non progressive neurological disorders commonly associated with a spectrum of developmental disabilities such as strabismus (misalignment of eye). The Eye image are captured through camera, this make the quick diagnosis and e...

Automatically determining cause of death from verbal autopsy narratives.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: A verbal autopsy (VA) is a post-hoc written interview report of the symptoms preceding a person's death in cases where no official cause of death (CoD) was determined by a physician. Current leading automated VA coding methods primarily u...