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Colitis, Ulcerative

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Screening of the shared pathogenic genes of ulcerative colitis and colorectal cancer by integrated bioinformatics analysis.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is one of the high-risk pathogenic factors for colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the shared gene and signalling mechanisms between UC and CRC remain unclear. The goal of this study was to delve more into the probable causal re...

Deep learning model for distinguishing Mayo endoscopic subscore 0 and 1 in patients with ulcerative colitis.

Scientific reports
The aim of this study was to address the issue of differentiating between Mayo endoscopic subscore (MES) 0 and MES 1 using a deep learning model. A dataset of 492 ulcerative colitis (UC) patients who demonstrated MES improvement between January 2018 ...

Deep learning-based prediction model for diagnosing gastrointestinal diseases using endoscopy images.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Gastrointestinal (GI) infections are quite common today around the world. Colonoscopy or wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) are noninvasive methods for examining the whole GI tract for abnormalities. Nevertheless, it requires a great deal o...

Improving the Computer-Aided Estimation of Ulcerative Colitis Severity According to Mayo Endoscopic Score by Using Regression-Based Deep Learning.

Inflammatory bowel diseases
BACKGROUND: Assessment of endoscopic activity in ulcerative colitis (UC) is important for treatment decisions and monitoring disease progress. However, substantial inter- and intraobserver variability in grading impairs the assessment. Our aim was to...

The Histological Detection of Ulcerative Colitis Using a No-Code Artificial Intelligence Model.

International journal of surgical pathology
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an intractable disease that affects young adults. Histological findings are essential for its diagnosis; however, the number of diagnostic pathologists is limited. Herein, we used a no-code artificial intelligence (AI) plat...

Artificial intelligence quantifying endoscopic severity of ulcerative colitis in gradation scale.

Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society
OBJECTIVES: Existing endoscopic scores for ulcerative colitis (UC) objectively categorize disease severity based on the presence or absence of endoscopic findings; therefore, it may not reflect the range of clinical severity within each category. How...

Single-cell dissection, hdWGCNA and deep learning reveal the role of oxidatively stressed plasma cells in ulcerative colitis.

Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
Ulcerative colitis (UC) develops as a result of complex interactions between various cell types in the mucosal microenvironment. In this study, we aim to elucidate the pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis at the single-cell level and unveil its clinica...

A machine learning approach toward automating spatial identification of LAG3+/CD3+ cells in ulcerative colitis.

Scientific reports
Over the past decade, automation of digital image analysis has become commonplace in both research and clinical settings. Spurred by recent advances in artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML), tissue sub-compartments and cellular phenoty...

Can artificial intelligence replace endoscopists when assessing mucosal healing in ulcerative colitis? A systematic review and diagnostic test accuracy meta-analysis.

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUNDS AND AIMS: Mucosal healing (MH) in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) is an important landmark for clinical decision making. Artificial intelligence systems (AI) that automatically deliver the grade of endoscopic inflammation may solve mode...

Identification of Diagnosis and Typological Characteristics Associated with Ferroptosis for Ulcerative Colitis Bioinformatics and Machine Learning.

Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets
OBJECTIVE: To investigate and validate ferroptosis genes (FRGs) in ulcerative colitis (UC) for diagnostic, subtype, and biological agent reactivity, with the goal of providing a foundation for the identification of novel therapeutic targets and the r...