AIMC Topic: Colon

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Deep learning can predict lymph node status directly from histology in colorectal cancer.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990) Oct 11, 2021
BACKGROUND: Lymph node status is a prognostic marker and strongly influences therapeutic decisions in colorectal cancer (CRC).
Middle Aged Humans Colon Prognosis Case-Control Studies Deep Learning Female Aged, 80 and over Aged Colorectal Neoplasms Lymph Nodes Male Lymphatic Metastasis Neoplasm Staging Cohort Studies Rectum ROC Curve Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Multi-step validation of a deep learning-based system for the quantification of bowel preparation: a prospective, observational study.

The Lancet. Digital health Sep 16, 2021
BACKGROUND: Inadequate bowel preparation is associated with a decrease in adenoma detection rate (ADR). A deep learning-based bowel preparation assessment system based on the Boston bowel preparation scale (BBPS) has been previously established to ca...
Female Aged Young Adult Adult Humans Prospective Studies Retrospective Studies Early Detection of Cancer Adenoma Models, Biological Colonoscopy Deep Learning Adolescent Mass Screening Colorectal Neoplasms Middle Aged Colon
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Computer-Aided Colon Polyp Detection on High Resolution Colonoscopy Using Transfer Learning Techniques.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Aug 6, 2021
Colonoscopies reduce the incidence of colorectal cancer through early recognition and resecting of the colon polyps. However, the colon polyp miss detection rate is as high as 26% in conventional colonoscopy. The search for methods to decrease the po...
Machine Learning Computers Colon Colonoscopy Neural Networks, Computer
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Move Over, Colon. It's Time for the Esophagus to Take Center Stage for Artificial Intelligence and Computer-Aided Detection of Barrett's!

Gastroenterology Jun 29, 2021
Colon Barrett Esophagus Humans Artificial Intelligence Computers
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Unsupervised colonoscopic depth estimation by domain translations with a Lambertian-reflection keeping auxiliary task.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery May 17, 2021
PURPOSE: A three-dimensional (3D) structure extraction technique viewed from a two-dimensional image is essential for the development of a computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system for colonoscopy. However, a straightforward application of existing depth...
Colon Colonoscopy Supervised Machine Learning Colonic Diseases Humans
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Development and initial validation of a deep learning algorithm to quantify histological features in colorectal carcinoma including tumour budding/poorly differentiated clusters.

Histopathology Apr 25, 2021
AIMS: To develop and validate a deep learning algorithm to quantify a broad spectrum of histological features in colorectal carcinoma.
Cohort Studies Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphatic Metastasis Male Humans Colon Prognosis Deep Learning Female Aged Colorectal Neoplasms
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Proof of Concept for a Deep Learning Algorithm for Identification and Quantification of Key Microscopic Features in the Murine Model of DSS-Induced Colitis.

Toxicologic pathology Feb 12, 2021
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a complex disease which leads to life-threatening complications and decreased quality of life. The dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) colitis model in mice is known for rapid screening of candidate compounds. Efficacy as...
Artificial Intelligence Dextran Sulfate Colitis Deep Learning Animals Mice Colon Disease Models, Animal Quality of Life Mice, Inbred C57BL
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A Transfer Learning Based Super-Resolution Microscopy for Biopsy Slice Images: The Joint Methods Perspective.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics Feb 3, 2021
Higher-resolution biopsy slice images reveal many details, which are widely used in medical practice. However, taking high-resolution slice images is more costly than taking low-resolution ones. In this paper, we propose a joint framework containing ...
Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Computational Biology Biopsy Microscopy Algorithms Ovary Humans Databases, Factual Female Colon
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The art of robotic colonic resection: a review of progress in the past 5 years.

Updates in surgery Jan 22, 2021
Surgery is developing in the direction of minimal invasiveness, and robotic surgery is becoming increasingly adopted in colonic resection procedures. The ergonomic improvements of robot promote surgical performance, reduce workload for surgeons and b...
Colonic Neoplasms Colectomy Operative Time Robotics Laparoscopy Humans Robotic Surgical Procedures Colon
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Central Reading of Ulcerative Colitis Clinical Trial Videos Using Neural Networks.

Gastroenterology Oct 21, 2020
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Endoscopic disease activity scoring in ulcerative colitis (UC) is useful in clinical practice but done infrequently. It is required in clinical trials, where it is expensive and slow because human central readers are needed. A ma...
Middle Aged Predictive Value of Tests Aged Observer Variation Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized Young Adult Humans Severity of Illness Index Adult Feasibility Studies Colitis, Ulcerative Prospective Studies Intestinal Mucosa Female Video Recording Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Deep Learning Adolescent Treatment Outcome Colon Colonoscopy Male
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