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Improved robustness for deep learning-based segmentation of multi-center myocardial perfusion cardiovascular MRI datasets using data-adaptive uncertainty-guided space-time analysis.

Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
BACKGROUND: Fully automatic analysis of myocardial perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging datasets enables rapid and objective reporting of stress/rest studies in patients with suspected ischemic heart disease. Developing deep learning t...

Impact of training data composition on the generalizability of convolutional neural network aortic cross-section segmentation in four-dimensional magnetic resonance flow imaging.

Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
BACKGROUND: Four-dimensional cardiovascular magnetic resonance flow imaging (4D flow CMR) plays an important role in assessing cardiovascular diseases. However, the manual or semi-automatic segmentation of aortic vessel boundaries in 4D flow data int...

Partial coherence enhances parallelized photonic computing.

Nature
Advancements in optical coherence control have unlocked many cutting-edge applications, including long-haul communication, light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and optical coherence tomography. Prevailing wisdom suggests that using more coherent light...

The impact of multicentric datasets for the automated tumor delineation in primary prostate cancer using convolutional neural networks on F-PSMA-1007 PET.

Radiation oncology (London, England)
PURPOSE: Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have emerged as transformative tools in the field of radiation oncology, significantly advancing the precision of contouring practices. However, the adaptability of these algorithms across diverse scanner...

Soul: An OCTA dataset based on Human Machine Collaborative Annotation Framework.

Scientific data
Branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) is the most prevalent retinal vascular disease that constitutes a threat to vision due to increased venous pressure caused by venous effluent in the space, leading to impaired visual function. Optical Coherence To...

Adaptive neighborhood triplet loss: enhanced segmentation of dermoscopy datasets by mining pixel information.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: The integration of deep learning in image segmentation technology markedly improves the automation capabilities of medical diagnostic systems, reducing the dependence on the clinical expertise of medical professionals. However, the accuracy ...

KGRACDA: A Model Based on Knowledge Graph from Recursion and Attention Aggregation for CircRNA-Disease Association Prediction.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
CircRNA is closely related to human disease, so it is important to predict circRNA-disease association (CDA). However, the traditional biological detection methods have high difficulty and low accuracy, and computational methods represented by deep l...

Comparative Analysis of Machine-Learning Model Performance in Image Analysis: The Impact of Dataset Diversity and Size.

Anesthesia and analgesia
BACKGROUND: This study presents an analysis of machine-learning model performance in image analysis, with a specific focus on videolaryngoscopy procedures. The research aimed to explore how dataset diversity and size affect the performance of machine...

Utilizing active learning strategies in machine-assisted annotation for clinical named entity recognition: a comprehensive analysis considering annotation costs and target effectiveness.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: Active learning (AL) has rarely integrated diversity-based and uncertainty-based strategies into a dynamic sampling framework for clinical named entity recognition (NER). Machine-assisted annotation is becoming popular for creating gold-s...