AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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A novel image signature-based radiomics method to achieve precise diagnosis and prognostic stratification of gliomas.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
Radiomics has potential advantages in the noninvasive histopathological and molecular diagnosis of gliomas. We aimed to develop a novel image signature (IS)-based radiomics model to achieve multilayered preoperative diagnosis and prognostic stratific...

Development and evaluation of deep learning-based segmentation of histologic structures in the kidney cortex with multiple histologic stains.

Kidney international
The application of deep learning for automated segmentation (delineation of boundaries) of histologic primitives (structures) from whole slide images can facilitate the establishment of novel protocols for kidney biopsy assessment. Here, we developed...

Development and Validation of a Modified Three-Dimensional U-Net Deep-Learning Model for Automated Detection of Lung Nodules on Chest CT Images From the Lung Image Database Consortium and Japanese Datasets.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: A more accurate lung nodule detection algorithm is needed. We developed a modified three-dimensional (3D) U-net deep-learning model for the automated detection of lung nodules on chest CT images. The purpose of this study wa...

MR Imaging of Endolymphatic Hydrops: Utility of iHYDROPS-Mi2 Combined with Deep Learning Reconstruction Denoising.

Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
PURPOSE: MRI of endolymphatic hydrops (EH) 4 h after intravenous administration of a single dose of gadolinium-based contrast agent is used for clinical examination in some institutions; however, further improvement in image quality would be valuable...

End-to-End Training for Compound Expression Recognition.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
For a long time, expressions have been something that human beings are proud of. That is an essential difference between us and machines. With the development of computers, we are more eager to develop communication between humans and machines, espec...

Dynamics and Development of the COVID-19 Epidemic in the United States: A Compartmental Model Enhanced With Deep Learning Techniques.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Compartmental models dominate epidemic modeling. Transmission parameters between compartments are typically estimated through stochastic parameterization processes that depends on detailed statistics of transmission characteristics, which...

Deep Learning for Assessing the Corneal Endothelium from Specular Microscopy Images up to 1 Year after Ultrathin-DSAEK Surgery.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To present a fully automatic method to estimate the corneal endothelium parameters from specular microscopy images and to use it to study a one-year follow-up after ultrathin Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty.

Cancer Informatics in 2019: Deep Learning Takes Center Stage.

Yearbook of medical informatics
OBJECTIVE: To summarize significant research contributions on cancer informatics published in 2019.

Medical Information Extraction in the Age of Deep Learning.

Yearbook of medical informatics
OBJECTIVES: We survey recent developments in medical Information Extraction (IE) as reported in the literature from the past three years. Our focus is on the fundamental methodological paradigm shift from standard Machine Learning (ML) techniques to ...

Advancing Medical Imaging Informatics by Deep Learning-Based Domain Adaptation.

Yearbook of medical informatics
INTRODUCTION: There has been a rapid development of deep learning (DL) models for medical imaging. However, DL requires a large labeled dataset for training the models. Getting large-scale labeled data remains a challenge, and multi-center datasets s...