AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Addressing significant challenges for animal detection in camera trap images: a novel deep learning-based approach.

Scientific reports
Wildlife biologists increasingly use camera traps for monitoring animal populations. However, manually sifting through the collected images is expensive and time-consuming. Current deep learning studies for camera trap images do not adequately tackle...

Multiparameter MRI-based model integrating radiomics and deep learning for preoperative staging of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

Scientific reports
The accurate preoperative staging of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) provides valuable guidance for clinical decision-making. The objective of this study was to establish a multiparametric MRI model using radiomics and deep learning (DL) to ...

Artificial Intelligence in Glaucoma: Advances in Diagnosis, Progression Forecasting, and Surgical Outcome Prediction.

International journal of molecular sciences
Glaucoma is a leading cause of irreversible blindness, with challenges persisting in early diagnosis, disease progression, and surgical outcome prediction. Recent advances in artificial intelligence have enabled significant progress by extracting cli...

Ultrasound-based deep learning radiomics for enhanced axillary lymph node metastasis assessment: a multicenter study.

The oncologist
BACKGROUND: Accurate preoperative assessment of axillary lymph node metastasis (ALNM) in breast cancer is crucial for guiding treatment decisions. This study aimed to develop a deep-learning radiomics model for assessing ALNM and to evaluate its impa...

An automated hip fracture detection, classification system on pelvic radiographs and comparison with 35 clinicians.

Scientific reports
Accurate diagnosis of orthopedic injuries, especially pelvic and hip fractures, is vital in trauma management. While pelvic radiographs (PXRs) are widely used, misdiagnosis is common. This study proposes an automated system that uses convolutional ne...

Smart indoor monitoring for disabled individuals using an ensemble of deep learning models in an IoT environment.

Scientific reports
Indoor activity monitoring methods assurance the well-being and security of disabled and aging individuals living in their homes. These models utilize numerous technologies and sensors to monitor day-to-day work like movement, medication adherence, a...

Deep learning-enhanced anti-noise triboelectric acoustic sensor for human-machine collaboration in noisy environments.

Nature communications
Human-machine voice interaction based on speech recognition offers an intuitive, efficient, and user-friendly interface, attracting wide attention in applications such as health monitoring, post-disaster rescue, and intelligent control. However, conv...

Predicting adenine base editing efficiencies in different cellular contexts by deep learning.

Genome biology
BACKGROUND: Adenine base editors (ABEs) enable the conversion of A•T to G•C base pairs. Since the sequence of the target locus influences base editing efficiency, efforts have been made to develop computational models that can predict base editing ou...

A multi-label deep residual shrinkage network for high-density surface electromyography decomposition in real-time.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: The swift and accurate identification of motor unit spike trains (MUSTs) from surface electromyography (sEMG) is essential for enabling real-time control in neural interfaces. However, the existing sEMG decomposition methods, including bl...

Optimizing the dynamic treatment regime of outpatient rehabilitation in patients with knee osteoarthritis using reinforcement learning.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a prevalent chronic disease worldwide, and traditional treatment methods lack personalized adjustment for individual patient differences and cannot meet the needs of personalized treatment.