AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Single-Cell Sequencing-Guided Annotation of Rare Tumor Cells for Deep Learning-Based Cytopathologic Diagnosis of Early Lung Cancer.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Deep learning (DL) models for medical image analysis are majorly bottlenecked by the lack of well-annotated datasets. Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) is a minimally invasive procedure to diagnose lung cancer, but BAL cytology suffers from low sensitivit...

Prediction of postoperative intensive care unit admission with artificial intelligence models in non-small cell lung carcinoma.

European journal of medical research
BACKGROUND: There is no standard practice for intensive care admission after non-small cell lung cancer surgery. In this study, we aimed to determine the need for intensive care admission after non-small cell lung cancer surgery with deep learning mo...

CRISP: A causal relationships-guided deep learning framework for advanced ICU mortality prediction.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Mortality prediction is critical in clinical care, particularly in intensive care units (ICUs), where early identification of high-risk patients can inform treatment decisions. While deep learning (DL) models have demonstrated significant...

A prediction model of pediatric bone density from plain spine radiographs using deep learning.

Scientific reports
Osteoporosis, a bone disease characterized by decreased bone mineral density (BMD) resulting in decreased mechanical strength and an increased fracture risk, remains poorly understood in children. Herein, we developed/validated a deep learning-based ...

A deep learning approach for blood glucose monitoring and hypoglycemia prediction in glycogen storage disease.

Scientific reports
Glycogen storage disease (GSD) is a group of rare inherited metabolic disorders characterized by abnormal glycogen storage and breakdown. These disorders are caused by mutations in G6PC1, which is essential for proper glucose storage and metabolism. ...

Rapid diagnosis of membranous nephropathy based on kidney tissue Raman spectroscopy and deep learning.

Scientific reports
Membranous nephropathy (MN) is one of the most common glomerular diseases. Although the diagnostic method based on serum PLA2R antibodies has gradually been applied in clinical practice, only 52-86% of PLA2R-associated MN patients show positive anti-...

Maize yield estimation in Northeast China's black soil region using a deep learning model with attention mechanism and remote sensing.

Scientific reports
Accurate prediction of maize yields is crucial for effective crop management. In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning framework (CNNAtBiGRU) for estimating maize yield, which is applied to typical black soil areas in Northeast China. This fra...

Gated recurrent deep learning approaches to revolutionizing English language learning for personalized instruction and effective instruction.

Scientific reports
Communication is essential for success in today's world, making English language learning (ELL) a crucial skill. Innovative solutions are required to tackle complex language learning issues and meet the various demands of learners. Personalized learn...

Accurate bladder cancer diagnosis using ensemble deep leaning.

Scientific reports
There are an estimated 1.3 million cases of cancer globally each year, making it one of the most serious types of urinary tract cancer. The methods used today for diagnosing and monitoring bladder cancer are intrusive, costly, and time-consuming. In ...

A comprehensive framework for multi-modal hate speech detection in social media using deep learning.

Scientific reports
As social media platforms evolve, hate speech increasingly manifests across multiple modalities, including text, images, audio, and video, challenging traditional detection systems focused on single modalities. Hence, this research proposes a novel M...