AIMC Topic: Depressive Disorder

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Machine learning algorithms for systematic review: reducing workload in a preclinical review of animal studies and reducing human screening error.

Systematic reviews
BACKGROUND: Here, we outline a method of applying existing machine learning (ML) approaches to aid citation screening in an on-going broad and shallow systematic review of preclinical animal studies. The aim is to achieve a high-performing algorithm ...

Ascertaining Depression Severity by Extracting Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) Scores from Clinical Notes.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) is a validated instrument for assessing depression severity. While some electronic health record (EHR) systems capture PHQ-9 scores in a structured format, unstructured clinical notes remain the only source ...

Ensemble machine learning prediction of posttraumatic stress disorder screening status after emergency room hospitalization.

Journal of anxiety disorders
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) develops in a substantial minority of emergency room admits. Inexpensive and accurate person-level assessment of PTSD risk after trauma exposure is a critical precursor to large-scale deployment of early intervent...

Prevalence of and factors related to anxiety and depression symptoms among married patients with gynecological malignancies in China.

Asian journal of psychiatry
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to investigate the prevalence of anxiety and depression among married patients with gynecological malignancies in China and then explores factors related to anxiety and depression.

Applications of machine learning algorithms to predict therapeutic outcomes in depression: A meta-analysis and systematic review.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: No previous study has comprehensively reviewed the application of machine learning algorithms in mood disorders populations. Herein, we qualitatively and quantitatively evaluate previous studies of machine learning-devised models that pre...

Predicting suicidal ideation in primary care: An approach to identify easily assessable key variables.

General hospital psychiatry
OBJECTIVE: To obtain predictors of suicidal ideation, which can also be used for an indirect assessment of suicidal ideation (SI). To create a classifier for SI based on variables of the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) and sociodemographic variabl...

Depression recognition according to heart rate variability using Bayesian Networks.

Journal of psychiatric research
BACKGROUND: Doctors mainly use scale tests and subjective judgment in the clinical diagnosis of depression. Researches have demonstrated that depression is associated with the dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system (ANS), where its modulation ca...

Getting RID of the blues: Formulating a Risk Index for Depression (RID) using structural equation modeling.

The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry
OBJECTIVE: While risk factors for depression are increasingly known, there is no widely utilised depression risk index. Our objective was to develop a method for a flexible, modular, Risk Index for Depression using structural equation models of key d...

Into the Bowels of Depression: Unravelling Medical Symptoms Associated with Depression by Applying Machine-Learning Techniques to a Community Based Population Sample.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Depression is commonly comorbid with many other somatic diseases and symptoms. Identification of individuals in clusters with comorbid symptoms may reveal new pathophysiological mechanisms and treatment targets. The aim of this research w...