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Discriminant Analysis

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Statistical characterization and classification of colon microarray gene expression data using multiple machine learning paradigms.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
OBJECTIVE: A colon microarray data is a repository of thousands of gene expressions with different strengths for each cancer cell. It is necessary to detect which genes are responsible for cancer growth. This study presents an exhaustive comparative ...

Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms for Diagnosis of Diffuse Lung Diseases.

Methods of information in medicine
UNLABELLED: Computational Intelligence Re-meets Medical Image Processing A Comparison of Some Nature-Inspired Optimization Metaheuristics Applied in Biomedical Image Registration BACKGROUND:  Diffuse lung diseases (DLDs) are a diverse group of pulmon...

Deep divergence-based approach to clustering.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
A promising direction in deep learning research consists in learning representations and simultaneously discovering cluster structure in unlabeled data by optimizing a discriminative loss function. As opposed to supervised deep learning, this line of...

Evaluating classification accuracy for modern learning approaches.

Statistics in medicine
Deep learning neural network models such as multilayer perceptron (MLP) and convolutional neural network (CNN) are novel and attractive artificial intelligence computing tools. However, evaluation of the performance of these methods is not readily av...

Diagnosis of early gastric cancer based on fluorescence hyperspectral imaging technology combined with partial-least-square discriminant analysis and support vector machine.

Journal of biophotonics
This study investigated the feasibility of using fluorescence hyperspectral imaging technology to diagnose of early-stage gastric cancer. Fluorescence spectral images of 76 patients who were pathologically diagnosed as non-atrophic gastritis, premali...

A Lung Sound Category Recognition Method Based on Wavelet Decomposition and BP Neural Network.

International journal of biological sciences
In this paper, a method of characteristic extraction and recognition on lung sounds is given. Wavelet de-noised method is adopted to reduce noise of collected lung sounds and extract wavelet characteristic coefficients of the de-noised lung sounds by...

Infrared Spectral Characteristics of Electrical Injuries on Swine Skin Caused by Different Voltages Based on Machine Learning Algorithms.

Fa yi xue za zhi
OBJECTIVES: To explore infrared spectrum characteristics of different voltages induced electrical injuries on swine skin by using Fourier transform infrared-microspectroscopy (FTIR-MSP) combined with machine learning algorithms, thus to provide a ref...

MALDI-Imaging for Classification of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Histotypes from a Tissue Microarray Using Machine Learning Methods.

Proteomics. Clinical applications
PURPOSE: Precise histological classification of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) has immanent diagnostic and therapeutic consequences, but remains challenging in histological routine. The aim of this pilot study is to examine the potential of matrix-a...

Application of Chemometric Algorithms in the High-Performance Thin-Layer Chromatography Fingerprint of Traditional Chinese Medicines.

Journal of AOAC International
The use of HPTLC fingerprinting for the analysis of traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) usually involves several image-processing steps. However, these image-processing steps are time consuming. We describe a new approach that applies artificial n...