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Epilepsy

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Neonatal seizure detection from raw multi-channel EEG using a fully convolutional architecture.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
A deep learning classifier for detecting seizures in neonates is proposed. This architecture is designed to detect seizure events from raw electroencephalogram (EEG) signals as opposed to the state-of-the-art hand engineered feature-based representat...

Prospective validation of a machine learning model that uses provider notes to identify candidates for resective epilepsy surgery.

Epilepsia
OBJECTIVE: Delay to resective epilepsy surgery results in avoidable disease burden and increased risk of mortality. The objective was to prospectively validate a natural language processing (NLP) application that uses provider notes to assign epileps...

Regularized siamese neural network for unsupervised outlier detection on brain multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging: Application to epilepsy lesion screening.

Medical image analysis
In this study, we propose a novel anomaly detection model targeting subtle brain lesions in multiparametric MRI. To compensate for the lack of annotated data adequately sampling the heterogeneity of such pathologies, we cast this problem as an outlie...

Automatic Seizure Detection Based on S-Transform and Deep Convolutional Neural Network.

International journal of neural systems
Automatic seizure detection is significant for the diagnosis of epilepsy and reducing the massive workload of reviewing continuous EEGs. In this work, a novel approach, combining Stockwell transform (S-transform) with deep Convolutional Neural Networ...

Deep Multi-View Feature Learning for EEG-Based Epileptic Seizure Detection.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Epilepsy is a neurological illness caused by abnormal discharge of brain neurons, where epileptic seizure can lead to life-threatening emergencies. By analyzing the encephalogram (EEG) signals of patients with epilepsy, their conditions can be monito...

Automatic detection of epileptic seizure based on approximate entropy, recurrence quantification analysis and convolutional neural networks.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Epilepsy is the most common neurological disorder in humans. Electroencephalogram is a prevalent tool for diagnosing the epileptic seizure activity in clinical, which provides valuable information for understanding the physiological mechanisms behind...

Bursts with High and Low Load of Epileptiform Spikes Show Context-Dependent Correlations in Epileptic Mice.

eNeuro
Hypersynchronous network activity is the defining hallmark of epilepsy and manifests in a wide spectrum of phenomena, of which electrographic activity during seizures is only one extreme. The aim of this study was to differentiate between different t...

Machine learning applications in epilepsy.

Epilepsia
Machine learning leverages statistical and computer science principles to develop algorithms capable of improving performance through interpretation of data rather than through explicit instructions. Alongside widespread use in image recognition, lan...

Active deep learning for the identification of concepts and relations in electroencephalography reports.

Journal of biomedical informatics
The identification of medical concepts, their attributes and the relations between concepts in a large corpus of Electroencephalography (EEG) reports is a crucial step in the development of an EEG-specific patient cohort retrieval system. However, th...