AIMC Topic: Female

Clear Filters Showing 12201 to 12210 of 29210 articles

Metabolic phenotyping with computed tomography deep learning for metabolic syndrome, osteoporosis and sarcopenia predicts mortality in adults.

Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle
BACKGROUND: Computed tomography (CT) body compositions reflect age-related metabolic derangements. We aimed to develop a multi-outcome deep learning model using CT multi-level body composition parameters to detect metabolic syndrome (MS), osteoporosi...

Diagnostic support in pediatric craniopharyngioma using deep learning.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
PURPOSE: We studied a pediatric group of patients with sellar-suprasellar tumors, aiming to develop a convolutional deep learning algorithm for radiological assistance to classify them into their respective cohort.

An explainable machine learning framework for predicting the risk of buprenorphine treatment discontinuation for opioid use disorder among commercially insured individuals.

Computers in biology and medicine
OBJECTIVES: Buprenorphine is an effective evidence-based medication for opioid use disorder (OUD). Yet premature discontinuation undermines treatment effectiveness, increasing the risk of mortality and overdose. We developed and evaluated a machine l...

Plasma Steroid Profiling Combined With Machine Learning for the Differential Diagnosis in Mild Autonomous Cortisol Secretion From Nonfunctioning Adenoma in Patients With Adrenal Incidentalomas.

Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists
OBJECTIVE: To assess the diagnostic value of combining plasma steroid profiling with machine learning (ML) in differentiating between mild autonomous cortisol secretion (MACS) and nonfunctioning adenoma (NFA) in patients with adrenal incidentalomas.

Developing an interpretation model for body fluid identification.

Forensic science international
Criminal investigations, particularly sexual assaults, frequently require the identification of body fluid type in addition to body fluid donor to provide context. In most cases this can be achieved by conventional methods, however, in certain scenar...

Lesion attention guided neural network for contrast-enhanced mammography-based biomarker status prediction in breast cancer.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Accurate identification of molecular biomarker statuses is crucial in cancer diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. Studies have demonstrated that medical images could be utilized for non-invasive prediction of biomarker statu...

Advancing musculoskeletal tumor diagnosis: Automated segmentation and predictive classification using deep learning and radiomics.

Computers in biology and medicine
OBJECTIVES: Musculoskeletal (MSK) tumors, given their high mortality rate and heterogeneity, necessitate precise examination and diagnosis to guide clinical treatment effectively. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is pivotal in detecting MSK tumors, a...

Deep learning and machine learning approaches to classify stomach distant metastatic tumors using DNA methylation profiles.

Computers in biology and medicine
Distant metastasis of cancer is a significant contributor to cancer-related complications, and early identification of unidentified stomach adenocarcinoma is crucial for a positive prognosis. Changes inDNA methylation are being increasingly recognize...

RegWSI: Whole slide image registration using combined deep feature- and intensity-based methods: Winner of the ACROBAT 2023 challenge.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The automatic registration of differently stained whole slide images (WSIs) is crucial for improving diagnosis and prognosis by fusing complementary information emerging from different visible structures. It is also useful t...

A deep learning-based method for the prediction of temporal lobe injury in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
PURPOSE: To establish a deep learning-based model to predict radiotherapy-induced temporal lobe injury (TLI).