AIMC Topic: Female

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Women's Preferences and Willingness to Pay for AI Chatbots in Women's Health: Discrete Choice Experiment Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Over 96% of adult women face health issues, with 70% experiencing conditions like infections. Mobile health education is increasingly popular but faces challenges in personalization and readability. Artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots p...

Artificial intelligence and endoanal ultrasound: pioneering automated differentiation of benign anal and sphincter lesions.

Techniques in coloproctology
BACKGROUND: Anal injuries, such as lacerations and fissures, are challenging to diagnose because of their anatomical complexity. Endoanal ultrasound (EAUS) has proven to be a reliable tool for detailed visualization of anal structures but relies on e...

CNNs improve decoding of selective attention to speech in cochlear implant users.

Journal of neural engineering
. Understanding speech in the presence of background noise such as other speech streams is a difficult problem for people with hearing impairment, and in particular for users of cochlear implants (CIs). To improve their listening experience, auditory...

Automated Whole-Brain Focal Cortical Dysplasia Detection Using MR Fingerprinting With Deep Learning.

Neurology
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) is a common pathology for pharmacoresistant focal epilepsy, yet detection of FCD on clinical MRI is challenging. Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) is a novel quantitative imaging techniq...

Nonlinear Associations of Accelerometer-Based Sedentary Time With Cognitive Functions in the UK Biobank.

The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences
OBJECTIVES: Device-based sedentary time shows a nonlinear association with incident dementia among older adults. However, associations between sedentary time and cognitive performance have been inconsistent. We examined potential nonlinear associatio...

Deciphering Key Features of Social Resilience Versus Social Vulnerability in Later Life: A Biopsychosocial Model of Social Asymmetry.

The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences
OBJECTIVES: Confronted with shrinking social networks, older adults exhibit individual differences in social adaptability, reflected as socially resilient versus socially vulnerable. The purpose of this study was to examine key features that reflect ...

A Pilot Analysis Investigating the Use of AI in Malingering.

The journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law
Generative artificial intelligence (AI), with its increasing ubiquity and power, will likely transform forensic psychiatry, sparking both advances and new challenges for the field. A possible consequence of the technology is that it will be used to a...

A pilot study for self-guided, active robotic training of proprioception of the upper limb in chronic stroke.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Proprioceptive impairments of the upper limb are common after stroke. These impairments are not typically addressed during assessment or rehabilitation. Currently, most robotic paradigms for training of the upper limb have focused solely ...

Proactive vs. passive algorithmic ethics practices in healthcare: the moderating role of healthcare engagement type in patients' responses.

BMC medical ethics
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming healthcare, but concerns about algorithmic biases and ethical challenges hinder patient acceptance. This study examined the effects of proactive versus passive algorithmic ethics practices on p...

Comparison of spatial prediction models from Machine Learning of cholangiocarcinoma incidence in Thailand.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) poses a significant public health challenge in Thailand, with notably high incidence rates. This study aimed to compare the performance of spatial prediction models using Machine Learning techniques to analyze the...