AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Glaucoma

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Influence of artificial intelligence on ophthalmologists' judgments in glaucoma.

PloS one
PURPOSE: To examine the influence of artificial intelligence (AI) on physicians' judgments regarding the presence and severity of glaucoma on fundus photographs in an online simulation system.

Optimizing deep learning models for glaucoma screening with vision transformers for resource efficiency and the pie augmentation method.

PloS one
Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible vision impairment, emphasizing the critical need for early detection. Typically, AI-based glaucoma screening relies on fundus imaging. To tackle the resource and time challenges in glaucoma screening with...

Mathematical Modeling and Artificial Intelligence to Explore Connections Between Glaucoma and the Gut Microbiome.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
Glaucoma is a major cause of irreversible blindness, with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) being the most prevalent form. While elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) is a well-known risk factor for POAG, emerging evidence suggests that the human gut...

AI for glaucoma, Are we reporting well? a systematic literature review of DECIDE-AI checklist adherence.

Eye (London, England)
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This systematic literature review examines the quality of early clinical evaluation of artificial intelligence (AI) decision support systems (DSS) reported in glaucoma care. Artificial Intelligence applications within glaucoma ...

Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Models Predicting Glaucoma Progression Using Electronic Health Records and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Scans.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to develop models that predict which patients with glaucoma will progress to require surgery, combining structured data from electronic health records (EHRs) and retinal fiber layer optical coherence tomography ...

PyGlaucoMetrics: A Stacked Weight-Based Machine Learning Approach for Glaucoma Detection Using Visual Field Data.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
: Glaucoma (GL) classification is crucial for early diagnosis and treatment, yet relying solely on stand-alone models or International Classification of Diseases (ICD) codes is insufficient due to limited predictive power and inconsistencies in clini...

Application of machine learning techniques in GlaucomAI system for glaucoma diagnosis and collaborative research support.

Scientific reports
This paper proposes an architecture of the system that provides support for collaborative research focused on analysis of data acquired using Triggerfish contact lens sensor and devices for continuous monitoring of cardiovascular system properties. T...

Automated learning of glaucomatous visual fields from OCT images using a comprehensive, segmentation-free 3D convolutional neural network model.

Scientific reports
A segmentation-free 3D Convolutional Neural Network (3DCNN) model was adopted to estimate Visual Field (VF) in glaucoma cases using Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) images. This study, conducted at a university hospital, included 6335 participants ...

Optimized glaucoma detection using HCCNN with PSO-driven hyperparameter tuning.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
. This study is focused on creating an effective glaucoma detection system employing a Hybrid Centric Convolutional Neural Network (HCCNN) model. By using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), classification accuracy is increased and computing complexit...

High-Accuracy Digitization of Humphrey Visual Field Reports Using Convolutional Neural Networks.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: Glaucoma is a leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide, necessitating precise visual field (VF) assessments for effective diagnosis and management. The ability to accurately digitize VF reports is critical for maximizing the utility...