AIMC Topic: Aqueous Humor

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Machine learning-based identification of small RNA signatures in aqueous humor as a step toward precision diagnosis of glaucoma.

Annals of medicine
BACKGROUND: Glaucoma is a progressive neurodegenerative disease of the optic nerve and one of the leading causes of irreversible blindness worldwide. Small RNAs (including miRNAs) play an important role in the pathogenesis of the disease. Despite ext...

Machine Learning-Driven Identification of Hematological and Immunological Biomarkers for Predicting Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy Progression.

Current eye research
PURPOSE: Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR) is a severe complication of diabetes characterized by neovascularization and retinal detachment, leading to significant vision loss. This study investigates the predictive power of hematological and i...

Liquid-biopsy proteomics combined with AI identifies cellular drivers of eye aging and disease in vivo.

Cell
Single-cell analysis in living humans is essential for understanding disease mechanisms, but it is impractical in non-regenerative organs, such as the eye and brain, because tissue biopsies would cause serious damage. We resolve this problem by integ...

Aqueous autotaxin and TGF-βs are promising diagnostic biomarkers for distinguishing open-angle glaucoma subtypes.

Scientific reports
The purpose of this study is to examine if aqueous autotaxin (ATX) and TGF-β levels could be used for differentiating glaucoma subtypes. This prospective observational study was performed using aqueous humor samples obtained from 281 consecutive pati...

Deep learning-assisted 10-μL single droplet-based viscometry for human aqueous humor.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Probing the viscosity of human aqueous humor is crucial for optimizing micro-tube shunts in glaucoma treatment. However, conventional viscometers are not suitable for aqueous humor due to the limited sample volume-only tens of microliters-that can be...

Integration of proteomics and artificial intelligence-driven OCT biomarker analysis in central retinal vein occlusion.

Experimental eye research
Retinal OCT biomarker analysis by artificial intelligence (AI) has not previously been integrated with proteomics. Here, we combined the two techniques to elucidate novel molecular mechanisms in central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO). Proteomic data o...