AIMC Topic: Head and Neck Neoplasms

Clear Filters Showing 11 to 20 of 345 articles

Automated detection of metastatic lymph nodes in head and neck malignant tumors on high - resolution MRI images using an improved convolutional neural network.

International journal of medical informatics Mar 30, 2025
PURPOSE: To develop an AI-based diagnostic model for assessing cervical lymph nodes in head and neck malignant tumors using MRI, enabling non-invasive pre-surgical metastasis diagnosis.
Lymphatic Metastasis Sensitivity and Specificity Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Middle Aged Convolutional Neural Networks Female Lymph Nodes Aged Head and Neck Neoplasms Adult Humans Neural Networks, Computer Retrospective Studies
View on PubMed DOI

Deep learning techniques for proton dose prediction across multiple anatomical sites and variable beam configurations.

Physics in medicine and biology Mar 27, 2025
To evaluate the impact of beam mask implementation and data aggregation on artificial intelligence-based dose prediction accuracy in proton therapy, with a focus on scenarios involving limited or highly heterogeneous datasets.In this study, 541 prost...
Deep Learning Head and Neck Neoplasms Prostatic Neoplasms Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Radiation Dosage Radiotherapy Dosage Humans Male Proton Therapy
View on PubMed DOI

Deep learning-based segmentation of head and neck organs at risk on CBCT images with dosimetric assessment for radiotherapy.

Physics in medicine and biology Mar 26, 2025
Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) has become an essential tool in head and neck cancer (HNC) radiotherapy (RT) treatment delivery. Automatic segmentation of the organs at risk (OARs) on CBCT can trigger and accelerate treatment replanning but is s...
Radiometry Radiotherapy, Image-Guided Organs at Risk Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Radiotherapy Dosage Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Head and Neck Neoplasms Humans Deep Learning
View on PubMed DOI

Natural Language Processing to Extract Head and Neck Cancer Data From Unstructured Electronic Health Records.

Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain)) Mar 20, 2025
AIMS: Patient data is frequently stored as unstructured data within Electronic Health Records (EHRs), requiring manual curation. AI tools using Natural Language Processing (NLP) may rapidly curate accurate real-world unstructured EHRs to enrich datas...
Humans Electronic Health Records Head and Neck Neoplasms Natural Language Processing
View on PubMed DOI

Closing the gap in plan quality: Leveraging deep-learning dose prediction for adaptive radiotherapy.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics Mar 19, 2025
PURPOSE: Balancing quality and efficiency has been a challenge for online adaptive therapy. Most systems start the online re-optimization with the original planning goals. While some systems allow planners to modify the planning goals, achieving a hi...
Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated Retrospective Studies Deep Learning Organs at Risk Head and Neck Neoplasms Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Humans Radiotherapy Dosage Algorithms
View on PubMed DOI

Optimizing fractionation schedules for de-escalation radiotherapy in head and neck cancers using deep reinforcement learning.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology Mar 14, 2025
PURPOSE: Patients with locally-advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs), particularly those related to human papillomavirus (HPV), often achieve good locoregional control (LRC), yet they suffer significant toxicities from standard che...
Dose Fractionation, Radiation Reinforcement Machine Learning Head and Neck Neoplasms Support Vector Machine Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Humans Deep Learning Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
View on PubMed DOI

Enhanced dose prediction for head and neck cancer artificial intelligence-driven radiotherapy based on transfer learning with limited training data.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics Mar 14, 2025
PURPOSE: Training deep learning dose prediction models for the latest cutting-edge radiotherapy techniques, such as AI-based nodal radiotherapy (AINRT) and Daily Adaptive AI-based nodal radiotherapy (DA-AINRT), is challenging due to limited data. Thi...
Organs at Risk Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Radiotherapy Dosage Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated Algorithms Deep Learning Head and Neck Neoplasms Humans Artificial Intelligence
View on PubMed DOI

A deep learning model for inter-fraction head and neck anatomical changes in proton therapy.

Physics in medicine and biology Mar 10, 2025
To assess the performance of a probabilistic deep learning based algorithm for predicting inter-fraction anatomical changes in head and neck patients.A probabilistic daily anatomy model (DAM) for head and neck patients DAM (DAM) is built on the varia...
Humans Tomography, X-Ray Computed Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Dose Fractionation, Radiation Proton Therapy Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Head and Neck Neoplasms
View on PubMed DOI

Dual-type deep learning-based image reconstruction for advanced denoising and super-resolution processing in head and neck T2-weighted imaging.

Japanese journal of radiology Mar 5, 2025
PURPOSE: To assess the utility of dual-type deep learning (DL)-based image reconstruction with DL-based image denoising and super-resolution processing by comparing images reconstructed with the conventional method in head and neck fat-suppressed (Fs...
Middle Aged Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Aged, 80 and over Adult Male Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Head Signal-To-Noise Ratio Head and Neck Neoplasms Neck Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans Retrospective Studies Female Aged
View on PubMed DOI

Analysis of AI foundation model features decodes the histopathologic landscape of HPV-positive head and neck squamous cell carcinomas.

Oral oncology Mar 4, 2025
OBJECTIVES: Human papillomavirus (HPV) influences the pathobiology of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas (HSNCCs). While deep learning shows promise in detecting HPV from hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stained slides, the histologic features utilize...
Papillomaviridae Papillomavirus Infections Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck Head and Neck Neoplasms Humans Artificial Intelligence Female Male
View on PubMed DOI
Popular Topics
Recent Journals