AIMC Topic: Humans

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A predictive model for recurrence in patients with borderline ovarian tumor based on neural multi-task logistic regression.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Effective management of patients with borderline ovarian tumor (BOT) requires the timely identification of those at a higher risk of recurrence. Artificial neural networks have been successfully used in many areas of clinical event predic...

Realizing the promise of machine learning in precision oncology: expert perspectives on opportunities and challenges.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: The ability of machine learning (ML) to process and learn from large quantities of heterogeneous patient data is gaining attention in the precision oncology community. Some remarkable developments have taken place in the domain of image c...

Interpretable machine learning approaches for children's ADHD detection using clinical assessment data: an online web application deployment.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent mental disorder characterized by hyperactivity, impulsivity, and inattention. This study aims to develop a verifiable and interpretable machine learning model to identify ADHD...

Prediction of tuberculosis treatment outcomes using biochemical makers with machine learning.

BMC infectious diseases
BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis (TB) continues to pose a significant threat to global public health. Enhancing patient prognosis is essential for alleviating the disease burden.

Research on the development of an intelligent prediction model for blood pressure variability during hemodialysis.

BMC nephrology
OBJECTIVE: Blood pressure fluctuations during dialysis, including intradialytic hypotension (IDH) and intradialytic hypertension (IDHTN), are common complications among patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis. Early prediction of IDH and IDHTN c...

A hybrid optimization-enhanced 1D-ResCNN framework for epileptic spike detection in scalp EEG signals.

Scientific reports
In order to detect epileptic spikes, this paper suggests a deep learning architecture that blends 1D residual convolutional neural networks (1D-ResCNN) with a hybrid optimization strategy. The Layer-wise Adaptive Moments (LAMB) and AdamW algorithms h...

A recursive embedding and clustering technique for unraveling asymptomatic kidney disease using laboratory data and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Traditional methods for diagnosing chronic kidney disease (CKD) via laboratory data may not be capable of identifying early kidney disease. Kidney biopsy is unsuitable for regular screening, and imaging tests are costly and time-consuming. Several st...

Multicenter study on predicting postoperative upper limb muscle strength improvement in cervical spinal cord injury patients using radiomics and deep learning.

Scientific reports
Cervical spinal cord injury is often catastrophic, frequently leading to irreversible impairment. MRI has become the gold standard for evaluating spinal cord injuries (SCI). Our study aimed to assess the accuracy of a radiomics approach, based on mac...

Dense convolution-based attention network for Alzheimer's disease classification.

Scientific reports
Recently, deep learning-based medical image classification models have made substantial advancements. However, many existing models prioritize performance at the cost of efficiency, limiting their practicality in clinical use. Traditional Convolution...

Determining human resource management key indicators and their impact on organizational performance using deep reinforcement learning.

Scientific reports
Performance-related indicators are crucial for evaluating and forecasting performance, enhancing decision-making efficiency, and establishing sustainable growth strategies. They motivate individuals and organizations, increase transparency, and accur...