AIMC Topic: Humans

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Machine learning models for dementia screening to classify brain amyloid positivity on positron emission tomography using blood markers and demographic characteristics: a retrospective observational study.

Alzheimer's research & therapy
BACKGROUND: Intracerebral amyloid β (Aβ) accumulation is considered the initial observable event in the pathological process of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Efficient screening for amyloid pathology is critical for identifying patients for early treatme...

Uncovering glycolysis-driven molecular subtypes in diabetic nephropathy: a WGCNA and machine learning approach for diagnostic precision.

Biology direct
INTRODUCTION: Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a common diabetes-related complication with unclear underlying pathological mechanisms. Although recent studies have linked glycolysis to various pathological states, its role in DN remains largely underexpl...

Machine learning algorithms for predicting PTSD: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
This study aimed to compare and evaluate the prediction accuracy and risk of bias (ROB) of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) predictive models. We conducted a systematic review and random-effect meta-analysis summarizing predictive model developm...

A graph neural network approach for hierarchical mapping of breast cancer protein communities.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Comprehensively mapping the hierarchical structure of breast cancer protein communities and identifying potential biomarkers from them is a promising way for breast cancer research. Existing approaches are subjective and fail to take info...

Paying attention to the SARS-CoV-2 dialect : a deep neural network approach to predicting novel protein mutations.

Communications biology
Predicting novel mutations has long-lasting impacts on life science research. Traditionally, this problem is addressed through wet-lab experiments, which are often expensive and time consuming. The recent advancement in neural language models has pro...

Predicting branch retinal vein occlusion development using multimodal deep learning and pre-onset fundus hemisection images.

Scientific reports
Branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) is a leading cause of visual impairment in working-age individuals, though predicting its occurrence from retinal vascular features alone remains challenging. We developed a deep learning model to predict BRVO bas...

Time series forecasting of bed occupancy in mental health facilities in India using machine learning.

Scientific reports
Machine learning models are vital for forecasting and optimizing healthcare parameters, especially in the context of rising mental health issues in India and globally. With increasing demand for mental health services, effective resource management, ...

Unlocking practical wisdom through the inner voice of robots.

Scientific reports
As Artificial Intelligence and Robotics evolve, the ethical implications of autonomous systems are becoming increasingly paramount. This article explores the role of a robot's inner speech in enhancing human phronesis - the capacity for making ethica...