In this study, we redefine the diagnostic landscape of diabetic ulcers (DUs), a major diabetes complication. Our research uncovers new biomarkers linked to immunogenic cell death (ICD) in DUs by utilizing RNA-sequencing data of Gene Expression Omnibu...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Sep 17, 2024
In the field of computer vision and image recognition, enabling the computer to discern target features while filtering out irrelevant ones poses a challenge. Drawing insights from studies in biological vision, we find that there is a local visual ac...
Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Sep 17, 2024
OBJECTIVE: This study explores radiology program directors' perspectives on the impact of large language model (LLM) use among residency applicants to craft personal statements.
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a deep learning model for automated pathological grading and prognostic assessment of lung cancer using CT imaging, thereby providing surgeons with a non-invasive tool to guide surgical planning.
The journal of evidence-based dental practice
Sep 17, 2024
ARTICLE TITLE AND BIBLIOGRAPHIC INFORMATION: Shetty, S., et al. (2023). "Artificial intelligence systems in dental shade-matching: A systematic review." J Prosthodont. DOI: 10.1111/jopr.13805.
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Computed tomography (CT) and biopsy may be insufficient for preoperative evaluation of the grade and outcome of patients with chondrosarcoma. The aim of this study was to develop and validate a CT-based deep learning radiomics...
Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
Sep 17, 2024
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in radiotherapy (RT) is expanding rapidly. However, there exists a notable lack of clinician trust in AI models, underscoring the need for effective uncertainty quantification (UQ) methods. ...
Identifying individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis (CHRP) is crucial for preventing psychosis and improving the prognosis for schizophrenia. Individuals at CHR-P may exhibit mild forms of formal thought disorder (FTD), making it possible to ...
BACKGROUND: The improvement of controllers of left ventricular assist device (LVAD) technology supporting heart failure (HF) patients has enormous impact, given the high prevalence and mortality of HF in the population. The use of reinforcement learn...
INTRODUCTION: Adrenal gland incidentalomas (AGIs) are found in up to 5% of cross-sectional images. However, rates of guideline-based workup for AGIs are notoriously low. We sought to determine if a natural language processing (NLP)-informed AGI clini...
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