AIMC Topic: Humans

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InfEHR: Clinical phenotype resolution through deep geometric learning on electronic health records.

Nature communications
Electronic health records contain multimodal data that can inform clinical decisions but are often unsuited for advanced machine learning analyses due to lack of labeled data. Here, we present InfEHR, a framework to automatically compute clinical lik...

NextGen lung disease diagnosis with explainable artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
The COVID-19 pandemic has been the most catastrophic global health emergency of the [Formula: see text] century, resulting in hundreds of millions of reported cases and five million deaths. Chest X-ray (CXR) images are highly valuable for early detec...

MultiD4CAD: Multimodal Dataset composed of CT and Clinical Features for Coronary Artery Disease Analysis.

Scientific data
Multimodal datasets offer valuable support for developing Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS), which leverage predictive models to enhance clinicians' decision-making. In this observational study, we present a dataset of suspected Coronary Arter...

A multifaceted hybrid ES-robotic device for gait training in individuals with neurological disorders.

Nature communications
The integration of robotics and Electrical Stimulation (ES) in neurorehabilitation leverages robotics' precise task execution alongside ES-induced motor learning, muscle conditioning, and cardiovascular benefits. We propose a hybrid system for overgr...

AI cancer driver mutation predictions are valid in real-world data.

Nature communications
Characterizing and validating which mutations influence development of cancer is challenging. Artificial intelligence (AI) has delivered significant advances in protein structure prediction, but its utility for identifying cancer drivers is less expl...

Data-driven identification of subgroups in early rheumatoid arthritis: mortality and cardiovascular disease in a cohort from western Norway.

RMD open
AIM: To identify subgroups of early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) based on comorbidities and RA manifestations and to investigate their associated risks of cardiovascular events and mortality.

Prediction of long-term uncorrected distance visual acuity in surgically SMILE corrected myopic eyes using machine learning.

BMJ open ophthalmology
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to create machine learning (ML) models to predict the long-term uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) in myopic eyes corrected by small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE).

Management of Irritable Bowel Syndrome: The Role of Digital Health Technologies.

Journal of gastrointestinal and liver diseases : JGLD
Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders (FGIDs), including conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and functional dyspepsia, affect millions worldwide, significantly impairing quality of life and increasing healthcare utilization. These disor...

Understanding the Needs of Moderators in Online Mental Health Forums: Realist Synthesis and Recommendations for Support.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: There has been an increase in the use of online mental health forums to support mental health. These forums are often moderated by trained moderators to ensure a safe, therapeutic environment. While the moderator role is rewarding, it can...

Using Large Language Models to Assess the Consistency of Randomized Controlled Trials on AI Interventions With CONSORT-AI: Cross-Sectional Survey.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Chatbots based on large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in evaluating the consistency of research. Previously, researchers used LLM to assess if randomized controlled trial (RCT) abstracts adhered to the CONSORT-Abstract guideli...